Triple

T3815078
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-9 E84232 entity
Predicate armament P706 FINISHED
Object 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon
The 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon is a Soviet World War II–era aircraft autocannon widely used as a primary gun armament on early jet and late-war piston fighters.
E393154 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon | Statement: [Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-9, armament, 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon
Context triple: [Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-9, armament, 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon]
  • A. 37 mm Nudelman N-37 cannon
    The 37 mm Nudelman N-37 cannon is a powerful Soviet aircraft autocannon developed in the late 1940s, widely used as a primary heavy armament on early jet fighters and other combat aircraft.
  • B. Mauser BK-27 27 mm cannon
    The Mauser BK-27 is a German-designed 27 mm revolver cannon widely used in modern fighter aircraft for high-rate, accurate air-to-air and air-to-ground fire.
  • C. 40 mm Bofors autocannon
    The 40 mm Bofors autocannon is a widely used, rapid-firing anti-aircraft and multi-purpose gun system renowned for its reliability and effectiveness since World War II.
  • D. GSh-30-2 30 mm cannon
    The GSh-30-2 is a Soviet/Russian twin-barrel 30 mm autocannon widely used on ground-attack aircraft for high-rate, close air support firepower.
  • E. M61A1 Vulcan 20 mm cannon
    The M61A1 Vulcan 20 mm cannon is a six-barreled, electrically driven Gatling-style rotary cannon widely used on modern fighter aircraft for high-rate-of-fire air-to-air and air-to-ground engagements.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon
Triple: [Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-9, armament, 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon]
Generated description
The 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon is a Soviet World War II–era aircraft autocannon widely used as a primary gun armament on early jet and late-war piston fighters.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon
Target entity description: The 23 mm Nudelman-Suranov NS-23 cannon is a Soviet World War II–era aircraft autocannon widely used as a primary gun armament on early jet and late-war piston fighters.
  • A. 37 mm Nudelman N-37 cannon
    The 37 mm Nudelman N-37 cannon is a powerful Soviet aircraft autocannon developed in the late 1940s, widely used as a primary heavy armament on early jet fighters and other combat aircraft.
  • B. Mauser BK-27 27 mm cannon
    The Mauser BK-27 is a German-designed 27 mm revolver cannon widely used in modern fighter aircraft for high-rate, accurate air-to-air and air-to-ground fire.
  • C. 40 mm Bofors autocannon
    The 40 mm Bofors autocannon is a widely used, rapid-firing anti-aircraft and multi-purpose gun system renowned for its reliability and effectiveness since World War II.
  • D. GSh-30-2 30 mm cannon
    The GSh-30-2 is a Soviet/Russian twin-barrel 30 mm autocannon widely used on ground-attack aircraft for high-rate, close air support firepower.
  • E. M61A1 Vulcan 20 mm cannon
    The M61A1 Vulcan 20 mm cannon is a six-barreled, electrically driven Gatling-style rotary cannon widely used on modern fighter aircraft for high-rate-of-fire air-to-air and air-to-ground engagements.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed931f5908190be2c07af66d4df25 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aee8de9e948190bf461e55ad00eddb completed March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b503f549b0819088b64ddb3f38238f completed March 14, 2026, 6:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b504e663a08190b2d462da2b725469 completed March 14, 2026, 6:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b50534242c8190a1d4658e7896c2be completed March 14, 2026, 6:50 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.