Triple
T3803192
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Antoninus Pius |
E91738
|
entity |
| Predicate | agnomen |
P50475
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pius
Pius is the honorific agnomen given to the Roman emperor Antoninus, reflecting his reputation for dutifulness and piety.
|
E387624
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pius | Statement: [Antoninus Pius, agnomen, Pius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pius Context triple: [Antoninus Pius, agnomen, Pius]
-
A.
Ludovicus Pius
Ludovicus Pius is the Latin name of Louis the Pious, the early 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who was the son and successor of Charlemagne.
-
B.
Innocentius PP. IV
Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
-
C.
Pope Donus
Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
-
D.
Pope Victor III
Pope Victor III was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his brief pontificate, continuation of Gregorian reforms, and efforts to oppose Norman and Muslim power in southern Italy.
-
E.
Will Pope
Will Pope is a high-ranking, politically savvy LAPD commander featured in the crime drama series "The Closer," portrayed by actor J.K. Simmons.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pius Triple: [Antoninus Pius, agnomen, Pius]
Generated description
Pius is the honorific agnomen given to the Roman emperor Antoninus, reflecting his reputation for dutifulness and piety.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pius Target entity description: Pius is the honorific agnomen given to the Roman emperor Antoninus, reflecting his reputation for dutifulness and piety.
-
A.
Ludovicus Pius
Ludovicus Pius is the Latin name of Louis the Pious, the early 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who was the son and successor of Charlemagne.
-
B.
Innocentius PP. IV
Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
-
C.
Pope Donus
Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
-
D.
Pope Victor III
Pope Victor III was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his brief pontificate, continuation of Gregorian reforms, and efforts to oppose Norman and Muslim power in southern Italy.
-
E.
Will Pope
Will Pope is a high-ranking, politically savvy LAPD commander featured in the crime drama series "The Closer," portrayed by actor J.K. Simmons.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: agnomen Context triple: [Antoninus Pius, agnomen, Pius]
-
A.
royalPrenomen
Indicates the formal throne name adopted by a monarch as part of their royal titulary.
-
B.
cognomenOf
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the cognomen (surname or family name) of another entity.
-
C.
honorificEponym
Indicates that one entity serves as an honorific namesake for another, typically recognizing or commemorating the person or entity in whose honor something is named.
-
D.
successorAsEasternAugustus
Indicates that one entity becomes the next holder of the title of Eastern Augustus immediately following another entity in succession.
-
E.
emblemName
Indicates that a specified name is the official or recognized title of an emblem.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed96354f48190a768966d6bd19b04 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aee8db8a288190afd1e3b9dcf02e97 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4f06889c88190ab4d8da7f0dfeadd |
completed | March 14, 2026, 5:21 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4f0e77efc8190b4459d4559261a2f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 5:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4f15cfde88190bcb2680b90f98111 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 5:25 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aee7461abc8190945716f4b93e1a18 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 3:29 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:15 p.m.