Triple

T3728412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Qashqai E79003 entity
Predicate hasEthnicAssociation P27835 FINISHED
Object Qashqai confederation
The Qashqai confederation is a historically semi-nomadic tribal union in southwestern Iran, composed mainly of Turkic-speaking Qashqai people known for pastoralism, weaving, and a distinct cultural identity.
E383794 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Qashqai confederation | Statement: [Qashqai, hasEthnicAssociation, Qashqai confederation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Qashqai confederation
Context triple: [Qashqai, hasEthnicAssociation, Qashqai confederation]
  • A. Cuman–Kipchak confederation
    The Cuman–Kipchak confederation was a powerful medieval nomadic Turkic alliance that dominated the Eurasian steppe from the Black Sea to Central Asia before the Mongol invasions.
  • B. Kwararafa confederacy
    The Kwararafa confederacy was a powerful precolonial multi-ethnic state in the central Nigerian Middle Belt, historically dominated by the Jukun people and known for its military campaigns against major West African kingdoms.
  • C. Cuman Confederation
    The Cuman Confederation was a medieval nomadic tribal union of Turkic-speaking Cumans that dominated the Eurasian steppe north of the Black Sea before being shattered by the Mongol invasions.
  • D. Kara-Khanid Khanate
    The Kara-Khanid Khanate was a medieval Turkic Muslim dynasty that ruled parts of Central Asia, particularly Transoxiana and Kashgaria, between the 10th and 13th centuries.
  • E. Yafa Sultanate
    The Yafa Sultanate was a traditional Arab sultanate in the Yafa region of southern Arabia that later became one of the constituent states of the British-backed Federation of South Arabia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Qashqai confederation
Triple: [Qashqai, hasEthnicAssociation, Qashqai confederation]
Generated description
The Qashqai confederation is a historically semi-nomadic tribal union in southwestern Iran, composed mainly of Turkic-speaking Qashqai people known for pastoralism, weaving, and a distinct cultural identity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Qashqai confederation
Target entity description: The Qashqai confederation is a historically semi-nomadic tribal union in southwestern Iran, composed mainly of Turkic-speaking Qashqai people known for pastoralism, weaving, and a distinct cultural identity.
  • A. Cuman–Kipchak confederation
    The Cuman–Kipchak confederation was a powerful medieval nomadic Turkic alliance that dominated the Eurasian steppe from the Black Sea to Central Asia before the Mongol invasions.
  • B. Kwararafa confederacy
    The Kwararafa confederacy was a powerful precolonial multi-ethnic state in the central Nigerian Middle Belt, historically dominated by the Jukun people and known for its military campaigns against major West African kingdoms.
  • C. Cuman Confederation
    The Cuman Confederation was a medieval nomadic tribal union of Turkic-speaking Cumans that dominated the Eurasian steppe north of the Black Sea before being shattered by the Mongol invasions.
  • D. Kara-Khanid Khanate
    The Kara-Khanid Khanate was a medieval Turkic Muslim dynasty that ruled parts of Central Asia, particularly Transoxiana and Kashgaria, between the 10th and 13th centuries.
  • E. Yafa Sultanate
    The Yafa Sultanate was a traditional Arab sultanate in the Yafa region of southern Arabia that later became one of the constituent states of the British-backed Federation of South Arabia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b0e4650819090ad7cef094285e8 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adcaf921bc81908bb347d6b9204670 completed March 8, 2026, 7:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4db13d34881909fa74c682184b797 completed March 14, 2026, 3:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4dbded2c8819084c26ae2ec1c19b3 completed March 14, 2026, 3:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4dc9b80f8819083074657a32798a4 completed March 14, 2026, 3:57 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:34 p.m.