Triple

T3716103
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject From a Logical Point of View E81533 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object essay "Reference and Modality"
"Reference and Modality" is a seminal philosophical essay by W.V.O. Quine that critically examines the notions of reference, necessity, and modal logic within analytic philosophy.
E382731 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: essay "Reference and Modality" | Statement: [From a Logical Point of View, hasPart, essay "Reference and Modality"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: essay "Reference and Modality"
Context triple: [From a Logical Point of View, hasPart, essay "Reference and Modality"]
  • A. On Sense and Reference
    On Sense and Reference is a seminal philosophical essay by Gottlob Frege that distinguishes between the sense (meaning) and reference (denotation) of linguistic expressions, profoundly influencing analytic philosophy and the philosophy of language.
  • B. Semantical Considerations on Modal Logic
    Semantical Considerations on Modal Logic is a landmark philosophical paper by Saul Kripke that helped found possible-worlds semantics and revolutionized the study of modal logic.
  • C. Fregean semantics
    Fregean semantics is a theory of meaning in philosophy of language that distinguishes between the sense (Sinn) and reference (Bedeutung) of linguistic expressions to explain how terms can be cognitively significant even when they refer to the same object.
  • D. The Meaning of Meaning
    The Meaning of Meaning is a seminal 1923 work in semantics and the philosophy of language by C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards that explores how language, symbols, and thought are related.
  • E. How to Do Things with Words
    How to Do Things with Words is a foundational work in 20th-century philosophy of language by J. L. Austin that introduced speech act theory and transformed understandings of how language functions in practice.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: essay "Reference and Modality"
Triple: [From a Logical Point of View, hasPart, essay "Reference and Modality"]
Generated description
"Reference and Modality" is a seminal philosophical essay by W.V.O. Quine that critically examines the notions of reference, necessity, and modal logic within analytic philosophy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: essay "Reference and Modality"
Target entity description: "Reference and Modality" is a seminal philosophical essay by W.V.O. Quine that critically examines the notions of reference, necessity, and modal logic within analytic philosophy.
  • A. On Sense and Reference
    On Sense and Reference is a seminal philosophical essay by Gottlob Frege that distinguishes between the sense (meaning) and reference (denotation) of linguistic expressions, profoundly influencing analytic philosophy and the philosophy of language.
  • B. Semantical Considerations on Modal Logic
    Semantical Considerations on Modal Logic is a landmark philosophical paper by Saul Kripke that helped found possible-worlds semantics and revolutionized the study of modal logic.
  • C. Fregean semantics
    Fregean semantics is a theory of meaning in philosophy of language that distinguishes between the sense (Sinn) and reference (Bedeutung) of linguistic expressions to explain how terms can be cognitively significant even when they refer to the same object.
  • D. The Meaning of Meaning
    The Meaning of Meaning is a seminal 1923 work in semantics and the philosophy of language by C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards that explores how language, symbols, and thought are related.
  • E. How to Do Things with Words
    How to Do Things with Words is a foundational work in 20th-century philosophy of language by J. L. Austin that introduced speech act theory and transformed understandings of how language functions in practice.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1a81588190b3f27a5483bb610e completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc9cf77dc819098979094172d82d1 completed March 8, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4ce0f690c819091d9caf9271f9bbd completed March 14, 2026, 2:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4cf6a84fc8190b07fbc31621bd871 completed March 14, 2026, 3 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4d32caa7c81908332ac23bd4d9571 completed March 14, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:33 p.m.