Triple

T3696016
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alexios I Komnenos E78460 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Irene Doukaina
Irene Doukaina was a Byzantine empress consort of Alexios I Komnenos, noted for her political influence at court and her role in the prominent Doukas–Komnenos dynastic alliance.
E408940 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Irene Doukaina | Statement: [Alexios I Komnenos, spouse, Irene Doukaina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irene Doukaina
Context triple: [Alexios I Komnenos, spouse, Irene Doukaina]
  • A. Theophano
    Theophano was a powerful Byzantine empress consort and regent in the 10th century, noted for her political influence and controversial reputation in the Macedonian dynasty.
  • B. Zoe Porphyrogenita
    Zoe Porphyrogenita was an 11th-century Byzantine empress and daughter of Emperor Constantine VIII, known for her tumultuous reign, multiple marriages, and central role in the politics of the Macedonian dynasty.
  • C. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Sophia Palaiologina
    Sophia Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess whose marriage to Ivan III of Russia helped transfer Byzantine imperial prestige and traditions to the emerging Russian state.
  • E. Theodora Porphyrogenita
    Theodora Porphyrogenita was an 11th-century Byzantine empress and last ruler of the Macedonian dynasty, noted for her brief but significant restoration of stable imperial authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Irene Doukaina
Triple: [Alexios I Komnenos, spouse, Irene Doukaina]
Generated description
Irene Doukaina was a Byzantine empress consort of Alexios I Komnenos, noted for her political influence at court and her role in the prominent Doukas–Komnenos dynastic alliance.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irene Doukaina
Target entity description: Irene Doukaina was a Byzantine empress consort of Alexios I Komnenos, noted for her political influence at court and her role in the prominent Doukas–Komnenos dynastic alliance.
  • A. Theophano
    Theophano was a powerful Byzantine empress consort and regent in the 10th century, noted for her political influence and controversial reputation in the Macedonian dynasty.
  • B. Zoe Porphyrogenita
    Zoe Porphyrogenita was an 11th-century Byzantine empress and daughter of Emperor Constantine VIII, known for her tumultuous reign, multiple marriages, and central role in the politics of the Macedonian dynasty.
  • C. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Sophia Palaiologina
    Sophia Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess whose marriage to Ivan III of Russia helped transfer Byzantine imperial prestige and traditions to the emerging Russian state.
  • E. Theodora Porphyrogenita
    Theodora Porphyrogenita was an 11th-century Byzantine empress and last ruler of the Macedonian dynasty, noted for her brief but significant restoration of stable imperial authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85e3b1888190abc983e06968696d completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc50f9ad88190a926042fa73d65dc completed March 8, 2026, 6:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5560a42688190b30bce9b7af10db4 completed March 14, 2026, 12:35 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b55a0e8b5881909cc2de31c238ac80 completed March 14, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b55a6dcc408190b43ef56e5d81bc6c completed March 14, 2026, 12:54 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:26 p.m.