Triple
T3690455
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | École de Physique et Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris |
E78329
|
entity |
| Predicate | alumnus |
P51
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Georges Charpak
Georges Charpak was a French physicist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his groundbreaking work in particle detection technologies.
|
E380224
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Georges Charpak | Statement: [École de Physique et Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris, alumnus, Georges Charpak]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georges Charpak Context triple: [École de Physique et Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris, alumnus, Georges Charpak]
-
A.
Carlo Rubbia
Carlo Rubbia is an Italian physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pivotal role in the experimental discovery of the W and Z bosons at CERN.
-
B.
Simon van der Meer
Simon van der Meer was a Dutch physicist and Nobel laureate whose innovations in particle accelerator technology were crucial to major discoveries in high-energy physics.
-
C.
Owen Chamberlain
Owen Chamberlain was an American physicist and Nobel laureate best known for co-discovering the antiproton.
-
D.
Raymond Davis Jr.
Raymond Davis Jr. was an American physicist best known for his pioneering work in neutrino astronomy, particularly the first detection of solar neutrinos.
-
E.
Cecil F. Powell
Cecil F. Powell was a British physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in particle physics using photographic emulsion techniques.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Georges Charpak Triple: [École de Physique et Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris, alumnus, Georges Charpak]
Generated description
Georges Charpak was a French physicist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his groundbreaking work in particle detection technologies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georges Charpak Target entity description: Georges Charpak was a French physicist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his groundbreaking work in particle detection technologies.
-
A.
Carlo Rubbia
Carlo Rubbia is an Italian physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pivotal role in the experimental discovery of the W and Z bosons at CERN.
-
B.
Simon van der Meer
Simon van der Meer was a Dutch physicist and Nobel laureate whose innovations in particle accelerator technology were crucial to major discoveries in high-energy physics.
-
C.
Owen Chamberlain
Owen Chamberlain was an American physicist and Nobel laureate best known for co-discovering the antiproton.
-
D.
Raymond Davis Jr.
Raymond Davis Jr. was an American physicist best known for his pioneering work in neutrino astronomy, particularly the first detection of solar neutrinos.
-
E.
Cecil F. Powell
Cecil F. Powell was a British physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in particle physics using photographic emulsion techniques.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85e285a081908f8cbfa9e2ed9b75 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc4e6147c8190ae358e8cc94f479c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4c3c9e9c08190bd97642ccf39b172 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4c78bca688190bb06f64827285790 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4c7f33dec8190b71ea08cb1d34c32 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:26 p.m.