Triple
T3687184
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chongzhen Emperor |
E78251
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Li Zicheng
Li Zicheng was a rebel leader who overthrew the Ming dynasty in 1644 and briefly ruled China as the founder of the short-lived Shun dynasty.
|
E380368
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Li Zicheng | Statement: [Chongzhen Emperor, opponent, Li Zicheng]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Li Zicheng Context triple: [Chongzhen Emperor, opponent, Li Zicheng]
-
A.
Chongzhen Emperor
The Chongzhen Emperor was the last ruler of China’s Ming dynasty, whose reign ended with the dynasty’s collapse and the fall of Beijing to rebel forces in 1644.
-
B.
Zhu Biao
Zhu Biao was the Crown Prince of the Ming dynasty and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor, whose early death altered the imperial succession and paved the way for the Yongle Emperor’s rise.
-
C.
Yang Hucheng
Yang Hucheng was a Chinese warlord and Nationalist general best known for his role in the Xi'an Incident, which forced Chiang Kai-shek into a united front with the Chinese Communists against Japan.
-
D.
Liu Jin
Liu Jin was a powerful and notorious eunuch official of the Ming dynasty who dominated the court during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor.
-
E.
Wu Sangui
Wu Sangui was a Ming dynasty general who defected to the Manchus, helping to establish the Qing dynasty and becoming infamous in Chinese history as a powerful but ultimately rebellious warlord.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Li Zicheng Triple: [Chongzhen Emperor, opponent, Li Zicheng]
Generated description
Li Zicheng was a rebel leader who overthrew the Ming dynasty in 1644 and briefly ruled China as the founder of the short-lived Shun dynasty.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Li Zicheng Target entity description: Li Zicheng was a rebel leader who overthrew the Ming dynasty in 1644 and briefly ruled China as the founder of the short-lived Shun dynasty.
-
A.
Chongzhen Emperor
The Chongzhen Emperor was the last ruler of China’s Ming dynasty, whose reign ended with the dynasty’s collapse and the fall of Beijing to rebel forces in 1644.
-
B.
Zhu Biao
Zhu Biao was the Crown Prince of the Ming dynasty and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor, whose early death altered the imperial succession and paved the way for the Yongle Emperor’s rise.
-
C.
Yang Hucheng
Yang Hucheng was a Chinese warlord and Nationalist general best known for his role in the Xi'an Incident, which forced Chiang Kai-shek into a united front with the Chinese Communists against Japan.
-
D.
Liu Jin
Liu Jin was a powerful and notorious eunuch official of the Ming dynasty who dominated the court during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor.
-
E.
Wu Sangui
Wu Sangui was a Ming dynasty general who defected to the Manchus, helping to establish the Qing dynasty and becoming infamous in Chinese history as a powerful but ultimately rebellious warlord.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85e285a081908f8cbfa9e2ed9b75 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc4c7e2bc81909356c8b0ed90feed |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4c3c10f6481908feed99cddc56d47 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4c7bd861c8190a1a7887f6d7fd6de |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:28 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4c83085488190a48c6e4786d275e2 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:26 p.m.