Triple

T3665760
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award E77754 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Edward D. Lazowska
Edward D. Lazowska is an American computer scientist known for his influential work in computer systems and performance evaluation, as well as his leadership in computing research and education policy.
E379773 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edward D. Lazowska | Statement: [ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award, notableRecipient, Edward D. Lazowska]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward D. Lazowska
Context triple: [ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award, notableRecipient, Edward D. Lazowska]
  • A. Butler Lampson
    Butler Lampson is a pioneering computer scientist best known for his foundational work in computer architecture, operating systems, and distributed computing, particularly during his time at Xerox PARC.
  • B. Peter J. Denning
    Peter J. Denning is an American computer scientist renowned for his foundational work in operating systems, particularly virtual memory, and for his leadership in advancing the science and practice of computing.
  • C. Jeffrey D. Ullman
    Jeffrey D. Ullman is a prominent American computer scientist known for his foundational contributions to database theory, algorithms, and formal languages, and for coauthoring several classic textbooks in computer science.
  • D. Edward S. Lee
    Edward S. Lee was an early Pentecostal minister and participant in the Azusa Street Revival, recognized for his role in the formative years of the modern Pentecostal movement.
  • E. Robert Tanenbaum
    Robert Tanenbaum is an American trial attorney, law professor, and author known for his crime and legal thrillers, including the popular Butch Karp series.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edward D. Lazowska
Triple: [ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award, notableRecipient, Edward D. Lazowska]
Generated description
Edward D. Lazowska is an American computer scientist known for his influential work in computer systems and performance evaluation, as well as his leadership in computing research and education policy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward D. Lazowska
Target entity description: Edward D. Lazowska is an American computer scientist known for his influential work in computer systems and performance evaluation, as well as his leadership in computing research and education policy.
  • A. Butler Lampson
    Butler Lampson is a pioneering computer scientist best known for his foundational work in computer architecture, operating systems, and distributed computing, particularly during his time at Xerox PARC.
  • B. Peter J. Denning
    Peter J. Denning is an American computer scientist renowned for his foundational work in operating systems, particularly virtual memory, and for his leadership in advancing the science and practice of computing.
  • C. Jeffrey D. Ullman
    Jeffrey D. Ullman is a prominent American computer scientist known for his foundational contributions to database theory, algorithms, and formal languages, and for coauthoring several classic textbooks in computer science.
  • D. Edward S. Lee
    Edward S. Lee was an early Pentecostal minister and participant in the Azusa Street Revival, recognized for his role in the formative years of the modern Pentecostal movement.
  • E. Robert Tanenbaum
    Robert Tanenbaum is an American trial attorney, law professor, and author known for his crime and legal thrillers, including the popular Butch Karp series.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85dfc4dc8190a441864202ab2a7a completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc40188988190b1b7ac9c8240a5ff completed March 8, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4c39bb9b48190ba34226ccfccd59e completed March 14, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4c4dc3e2c819086e26220928ef778 completed March 14, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4c539288c8190abbbef5e3378d8af completed March 14, 2026, 2:17 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:25 p.m.