Triple
T3628641
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dark Energy Survey |
E76900
|
entity |
| Predicate | abbreviation |
P43
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
DES
DES is a large astronomical survey project that maps hundreds of millions of galaxies to study dark energy and the expansion history of the universe.
|
E374517
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: DES | Statement: [Dark Energy Survey, abbreviation, DES]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DES Context triple: [Dark Energy Survey, abbreviation, DES]
-
A.
DES
DES (Data Encryption Standard) is a now-obsolete symmetric-key block cipher that was once a widely used U.S. government encryption standard but fell out of favor due to its relatively short key length and vulnerability to brute-force attacks.
-
B.
DESE
DESE is the state agency responsible for overseeing public elementary and secondary education in Massachusetts, including standards, accountability, and school support.
-
C.
SDES
SDES (Session Description Protocol Security Descriptions) is a key management mechanism used to negotiate and convey cryptographic parameters for securing media streams in real-time communication protocols.
-
D.
DS
DS is the standardized Diploma Supplement used across the European Higher Education Area to provide transparent, comparable information about higher education qualifications.
-
E.
DS
DS is a Microsoft multimedia framework and API used for capturing, processing, and playing audio and video streams on Windows.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: DES Triple: [Dark Energy Survey, abbreviation, DES]
Generated description
DES is a large astronomical survey project that maps hundreds of millions of galaxies to study dark energy and the expansion history of the universe.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DES Target entity description: DES is a large astronomical survey project that maps hundreds of millions of galaxies to study dark energy and the expansion history of the universe.
-
A.
DES
DES (Data Encryption Standard) is a now-obsolete symmetric-key block cipher that was once a widely used U.S. government encryption standard but fell out of favor due to its relatively short key length and vulnerability to brute-force attacks.
-
B.
DESE
DESE is the state agency responsible for overseeing public elementary and secondary education in Massachusetts, including standards, accountability, and school support.
-
C.
SDES
SDES (Session Description Protocol Security Descriptions) is a key management mechanism used to negotiate and convey cryptographic parameters for securing media streams in real-time communication protocols.
-
D.
DS
DS is the standardized Diploma Supplement used across the European Higher Education Area to provide transparent, comparable information about higher education qualifications.
-
E.
DS
DS is a Microsoft multimedia framework and API used for capturing, processing, and playing audio and video streams on Windows.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85dc03948190b35b7189e4175bcc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc2df2b708190afef6925a53ec551 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b433270ddc81908080698604009737 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:54 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b436f57b2c8190b010197b01859980 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 4:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b437493384819084a7213fe754526b |
completed | March 13, 2026, 4:11 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:23 p.m.