Triple

T3614770
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Historical Association Award for Scholarly Distinction E76572 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Carlo Ginzburg
Carlo Ginzburg is an Italian historian renowned for pioneering microhistory and for influential works such as "The Cheese and the Worms," which explore the mentalities and cultures of early modern Europe.
E373180 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carlo Ginzburg | Statement: [American Historical Association Award for Scholarly Distinction, notableRecipient, Carlo Ginzburg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlo Ginzburg
Context triple: [American Historical Association Award for Scholarly Distinction, notableRecipient, Carlo Ginzburg]
  • A. Jean Starobinski
    Jean Starobinski was a prominent Swiss literary critic, historian of ideas, and physician known for his influential studies of Enlightenment thought and the history of melancholy.
  • B. Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
    Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke was a British historian and scholar renowned for his influential research on Western esotericism, occultism, and their intersections with modern political ideologies.
  • C. Guido Crosetto
    Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
  • D. Umberto Eco
    Umberto Eco was an Italian novelist, philosopher, semiotician, and scholar best known for his erudite historical mystery "The Name of the Rose."
  • E. I. Bernard Cohen
    I. Bernard Cohen was a prominent American historian of science best known for his influential scholarship on Isaac Newton and the Scientific Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carlo Ginzburg
Triple: [American Historical Association Award for Scholarly Distinction, notableRecipient, Carlo Ginzburg]
Generated description
Carlo Ginzburg is an Italian historian renowned for pioneering microhistory and for influential works such as "The Cheese and the Worms," which explore the mentalities and cultures of early modern Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlo Ginzburg
Target entity description: Carlo Ginzburg is an Italian historian renowned for pioneering microhistory and for influential works such as "The Cheese and the Worms," which explore the mentalities and cultures of early modern Europe.
  • A. Jean Starobinski
    Jean Starobinski was a prominent Swiss literary critic, historian of ideas, and physician known for his influential studies of Enlightenment thought and the history of melancholy.
  • B. Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
    Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke was a British historian and scholar renowned for his influential research on Western esotericism, occultism, and their intersections with modern political ideologies.
  • C. Guido Crosetto
    Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
  • D. Umberto Eco
    Umberto Eco was an Italian novelist, philosopher, semiotician, and scholar best known for his erudite historical mystery "The Name of the Rose."
  • E. I. Bernard Cohen
    I. Bernard Cohen was a prominent American historian of science best known for his influential scholarship on Isaac Newton and the Scientific Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85da0ba481908b3b48c69efe2b98 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc279f6948190b9655a4cf3e77d89 completed March 8, 2026, 6:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b433184a4081908598f4084e959c2e completed March 13, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b436e75b6081908a64983955504af8 completed March 13, 2026, 4:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b43aa17e048190a39eb22a5be9da0c completed March 13, 2026, 4:26 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:23 p.m.