Triple
T3608141
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Heraclian dynasty |
E76420
|
entity |
| Predicate | territorialLoss |
P13878
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Exarchate of Carthage |
E224006
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Exarchate of Carthage | Statement: [Heraclian dynasty, territorialLoss, Exarchate of Carthage]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Exarchate of Carthage Context triple: [Heraclian dynasty, territorialLoss, Exarchate of Carthage]
-
A.
Exarchate of Africa
chosen
The Exarchate of Africa was a Byzantine administrative and military province established in North Africa in the late 6th century, serving as a key imperial outpost against external threats and local unrest.
-
B.
Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna
The Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna was a late antique administrative and military province of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire in Italy, serving as its main stronghold and center of imperial authority in the West from the 6th to the 8th century.
-
C.
Mauretania Caesariensis
Mauretania Caesariensis was a Roman imperial province in North Africa, centered around modern-day northern Algeria, known for its strategic Mediterranean coastline and role in the Roman frontier system.
-
D.
Thugga
Thugga is an ancient Roman-Berber city in modern-day Tunisia renowned for its well-preserved ruins and status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
E.
Carthage
Carthage was an influential ancient Phoenician city-state and maritime empire in North Africa, renowned for its trade networks and conflicts with Rome during the Punic Wars.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85da0ba481908b3b48c69efe2b98 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc228e24481909ae6a1e4ad796917 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4330de7a08190933aa7e9dc0a65be |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:22 p.m.