Triple

T3591083
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject army of Cyrus the Younger E76026 entity
Predicate participantIn P149 FINISHED
Object Battle of Cunaxa E372844 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Cunaxa | Statement: [army of Cyrus the Younger, participantIn, Battle of Cunaxa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cunaxa
Context triple: [army of Cyrus the Younger, participantIn, Battle of Cunaxa]
  • A. Battle of Cunaxa chosen
    The Battle of Cunaxa was a 401 BC clash near Babylon in which Cyrus the Younger, supported by the Greek mercenaries later chronicled in Xenophon’s *Anabasis*, unsuccessfully attempted to seize the Persian throne from his brother Artaxerxes II.
  • B. Battle of Carchemish
    The Battle of Carchemish was a decisive 605 BC clash in which the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar II defeated the Egyptians and remnants of the Assyrian army, marking the end of Assyrian power and the rise of the Neo-Babylonian Empire.
  • C. Battle of Opis
    The Battle of Opis was a decisive 539 BC engagement in which Cyrus the Great’s Persian forces defeated the Neo-Babylonian army, leading to the fall of Babylon and the expansion of the Achaemenid Empire.
  • D. Battle of Gaugamela
    The Battle of Gaugamela was a decisive 331 BC clash in which Alexander the Great defeated Persian king Darius III, effectively leading to the fall of the Achaemenid Empire and securing Macedonian dominance in the Near East.
  • E. Battle of Bapheus
    The Battle of Bapheus was a pivotal 1302 victory of the early Ottoman forces over the Byzantine Empire that helped establish Osman I’s power and marked a key step in the rise of the Ottoman state.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d8042081908af94a04c410dec0 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc1581278819081dd73b4c71e422e completed March 8, 2026, 6:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b44efa419481908f07a9367adc4e42 completed March 13, 2026, 5:52 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:22 p.m.