Triple
T358654
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fall of Constantinople 1453 AD |
E7599
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasBelligerent |
P375
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Republic of Genoa (local forces) |
E44005
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Republic of Genoa (local forces) | Statement: [Fall of Constantinople 1453 AD, hasBelligerent, Republic of Genoa (local forces)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Republic of Genoa (local forces) Context triple: [Fall of Constantinople 1453 AD, hasBelligerent, Republic of Genoa (local forces)]
-
A.
Republic of Genoa
chosen
The Republic of Genoa was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial republic centered on the city of Genoa, which dominated Mediterranean trade and politics from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
B.
Duchy of Milan
The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
-
C.
Kingdom of Sardinia
The Kingdom of Sardinia was a historical state in Southern Europe that originated on the island of Sardinia and later became the core of the Savoyard state that led the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
-
D.
Corsican Republic
The Corsican Republic was an 18th-century independent state on the island of Corsica, notable for its pioneering democratic constitution and brief experiment in self-governance before French annexation.
-
E.
Kingdom of Sicily
The Kingdom of Sicily was a significant Mediterranean monarchy that encompassed southern Italy and the island of Sicily, playing a key role in European politics and trade from the Middle Ages through the early modern period.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7e696948190bebc966535995e45 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ebb248608190b060553219616043 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3e578c1788190877cf6a346cf10d4 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:06 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.