Triple

T358582
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marcomannic Wars E7598 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Roman–Germanic wars
The Roman–Germanic wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and various Germanic tribes that shaped the political and cultural landscape of ancient Europe.
E45671 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman–Germanic wars | Statement: [Marcomannic Wars, partOf, Roman–Germanic wars]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman–Germanic wars
Context triple: [Marcomannic Wars, partOf, Roman–Germanic wars]
  • A. Marcomannic Wars
    The Marcomannic Wars were a series of mid-2nd century conflicts in which the Roman Empire fought Germanic and other tribes along the Danube frontier, severely testing imperial military strength under Emperor Marcus Aurelius.
  • B. Visigothic–Roman conflicts
    The Visigothic–Roman conflicts were a series of late Roman Empire wars and tensions between the Visigothic tribes and Roman authorities that destabilized imperial control and culminated in events such as the 410 sack of Rome.
  • C. Punic Wars
    The Punic Wars were a series of three major conflicts between ancient Rome and Carthage that ultimately led to Roman dominance over the western Mediterranean.
  • D. Roman civil wars
    The Roman civil wars were a series of internal conflicts during the late Roman Republic in which rival political and military leaders, culminating in the struggle between Octavian and Mark Antony, fought for supreme control of Rome and ultimately paved the way for the Roman Empire.
  • E. Italian Wars
    The Italian Wars were a series of major conflicts from the late 15th to mid-16th century in which France, Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers fought for control of the Italian peninsula, reshaping the political map of Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman–Germanic wars
Triple: [Marcomannic Wars, partOf, Roman–Germanic wars]
Generated description
The Roman–Germanic wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and various Germanic tribes that shaped the political and cultural landscape of ancient Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman–Germanic wars
Target entity description: The Roman–Germanic wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and various Germanic tribes that shaped the political and cultural landscape of ancient Europe.
  • A. Marcomannic Wars
    The Marcomannic Wars were a series of mid-2nd century conflicts in which the Roman Empire fought Germanic and other tribes along the Danube frontier, severely testing imperial military strength under Emperor Marcus Aurelius.
  • B. Visigothic–Roman conflicts
    The Visigothic–Roman conflicts were a series of late Roman Empire wars and tensions between the Visigothic tribes and Roman authorities that destabilized imperial control and culminated in events such as the 410 sack of Rome.
  • C. Punic Wars
    The Punic Wars were a series of three major conflicts between ancient Rome and Carthage that ultimately led to Roman dominance over the western Mediterranean.
  • D. Roman civil wars
    The Roman civil wars were a series of internal conflicts during the late Roman Republic in which rival political and military leaders, culminating in the struggle between Octavian and Mark Antony, fought for supreme control of Rome and ultimately paved the way for the Roman Empire.
  • E. Italian Wars
    The Italian Wars were a series of major conflicts from the late 15th to mid-16th century in which France, Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers fought for control of the Italian peninsula, reshaping the political map of Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7e696948190bebc966535995e45 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ebb0e348819086e3ccd96c7b129e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3e57647d481908d42b10ddebf3ff7 completed March 1, 2026, 7:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3e61ad63c8190940eaba657cd3df2 completed March 1, 2026, 7:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3e668e05c8190ba92c581622756df completed March 1, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.