Triple

T358556
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marcomannic Wars E7598 entity
Predicate conflictCombatant P10155 FINISHED
Object Costoboci
The Costoboci were an ancient Dacian or Thracian tribe known from Roman sources for their raids into Roman territories during the 2nd century AD, including in the period of the Marcomannic Wars.
 E45667 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Costoboci | Statement: [Marcomannic Wars, conflictCombatant, Costoboci]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Costoboci
Context triple: [Marcomannic Wars, conflictCombatant, Costoboci]
  • A. Derbion
    Derbion is a major retail and leisure shopping centre located in the city centre of Derby, England.
  • B. Moesia
    Moesia was an ancient Roman province located in the Balkans along the Danube River, encompassing parts of present-day Serbia and Bulgaria.
  • C. Illyricum
    Illyricum was a Roman province along the eastern Adriatic coast, encompassing parts of the western Balkans and serving as an important military and administrative frontier of the Roman Empire.
  • D. Numida
    Numida is a genus of guineafowl, best known for the helmeted guineafowl commonly domesticated for meat and pest control.
  • E. Sabines
    The Sabines were an ancient Italic people of central Italy, closely associated with early Roman history and culture.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Costoboci
Triple: [Marcomannic Wars, conflictCombatant, Costoboci]
Generated description
The Costoboci were an ancient Dacian or Thracian tribe known from Roman sources for their raids into Roman territories during the 2nd century AD, including in the period of the Marcomannic Wars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Costoboci
Target entity description: The Costoboci were an ancient Dacian or Thracian tribe known from Roman sources for their raids into Roman territories during the 2nd century AD, including in the period of the Marcomannic Wars.
  • A. Derbion
    Derbion is a major retail and leisure shopping centre located in the city centre of Derby, England.
  • B. Moesia
    Moesia was an ancient Roman province located in the Balkans along the Danube River, encompassing parts of present-day Serbia and Bulgaria.
  • C. Illyricum
    Illyricum was a Roman province along the eastern Adriatic coast, encompassing parts of the western Balkans and serving as an important military and administrative frontier of the Roman Empire.
  • D. Numida
    Numida is a genus of guineafowl, best known for the helmeted guineafowl commonly domesticated for meat and pest control.
  • E. Sabines
    The Sabines were an ancient Italic people of central Italy, closely associated with early Roman history and culture.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7e696948190bebc966535995e45 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ee29ede0819095279af95b53e350 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3e57647d481908d42b10ddebf3ff7 completed March 1, 2026, 7:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3e61ad63c8190940eaba657cd3df2 completed March 1, 2026, 7:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3e668e05c8190ba92c581622756df completed March 1, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.