Triple
T3581023
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Milan Cathedral |
E75797
|
entity |
| Predicate | owner |
P347
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano
Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano is the historic institution responsible for the construction, preservation, and administration of Milan’s cathedral and its architectural heritage.
|
E371049
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano | Statement: [Milan Cathedral, owner, Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano Context triple: [Milan Cathedral, owner, Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano]
-
A.
Milan Cathedral
Milan Cathedral is a monumental Gothic cathedral in central Milan, renowned for its intricate spires, marble façade, and status as one of the largest churches in the world.
-
B.
Parma Cathedral
Parma Cathedral is a Romanesque Catholic cathedral in Parma, Italy, renowned for its architecture and Correggio’s celebrated frescoes.
-
C.
Monza Cathedral
Monza Cathedral is a historic Roman Catholic church in Monza, Italy, renowned for its medieval architecture and its role as a royal and religious center in Lombardy.
-
D.
Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio, Milan
The Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio in Milan is one of the city’s oldest and most important Romanesque churches, renowned as a major early Christian site and a key religious and historical landmark.
-
E.
Basilica of Sant’Andrea
The Basilica of Sant’Andrea is a renowned Renaissance church in Mantua, Italy, celebrated for its monumental architecture designed by Leon Battista Alberti and its role as a major pilgrimage site.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano Triple: [Milan Cathedral, owner, Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano]
Generated description
Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano is the historic institution responsible for the construction, preservation, and administration of Milan’s cathedral and its architectural heritage.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano Target entity description: Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano is the historic institution responsible for the construction, preservation, and administration of Milan’s cathedral and its architectural heritage.
-
A.
Milan Cathedral
Milan Cathedral is a monumental Gothic cathedral in central Milan, renowned for its intricate spires, marble façade, and status as one of the largest churches in the world.
-
B.
Parma Cathedral
Parma Cathedral is a Romanesque Catholic cathedral in Parma, Italy, renowned for its architecture and Correggio’s celebrated frescoes.
-
C.
Monza Cathedral
Monza Cathedral is a historic Roman Catholic church in Monza, Italy, renowned for its medieval architecture and its role as a royal and religious center in Lombardy.
-
D.
Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio, Milan
The Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio in Milan is one of the city’s oldest and most important Romanesque churches, renowned as a major early Christian site and a key religious and historical landmark.
-
E.
Basilica of Sant’Andrea
The Basilica of Sant’Andrea is a renowned Renaissance church in Mantua, Italy, celebrated for its monumental architecture designed by Leon Battista Alberti and its role as a major pilgrimage site.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85d6dc3c8190b491b79b83e25461 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc101738c81908d38987f8fa291ef |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:33 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b402f36b2481909d4716e72a696e0d |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b403b9e7ac8190917e7313279b1c46 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4086f6da4819084778dffa33ef116 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:21 p.m.