Triple

T3575639
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Scientific Papers (collected) E75680 entity
Predicate containsWorkBy P2011 FINISHED
Object George Howard Darwin E11552 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George Howard Darwin | Statement: [Scientific Papers (collected), containsWorkBy, George Howard Darwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Howard Darwin
Context triple: [Scientific Papers (collected), containsWorkBy, George Howard Darwin]
  • A. George Howard Darwin chosen
    George Howard Darwin was a British astronomer and mathematician known for his work on tidal theory and the evolution of the Earth–Moon system.
  • B. George Pember Darwin
    George Pember Darwin was a member of the Darwin family lineage, descended from the prominent British scientist Charles Darwin through his son, the physicist Charles Galton Darwin.
  • C. Edward Darwin
    Edward Darwin was a member of the Darwin family of 19th-century England, related to the naturalist Charles Darwin through their shared extended family lineage.
  • D. Henry Galton Darwin
    Henry Galton Darwin is a British lawyer and civil servant, known for his senior roles in the UK government and as a descendant of the prominent Darwin family.
  • E. Horace Darwin
    Horace Darwin was a British engineer and industrialist, co-founder of the Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company and a leading figure in the development of precision scientific instruments in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d5e3008190bdfe0bacdd1f5a1b completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc0da77008190922f414b85b9cad4 completed March 8, 2026, 6:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4cdd663a881908707ec3bc6a3ebcc completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:21 p.m.