Triple

T3559550
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lombard E75301 entity
Predicate hasDialect P4251 FINISHED
Object Cremonese (Lombard variety)
Cremonese is a regional variety of the Lombard language spoken in and around the city of Cremona in northern Italy.
E370538 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cremonese (Lombard variety) | Statement: [Lombard, hasDialect, Cremonese (Lombard variety)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cremonese (Lombard variety)
Context triple: [Lombard, hasDialect, Cremonese (Lombard variety)]
  • A. Novarese Piedmontese
    Novarese Piedmontese is a regional variety of the Piedmontese language spoken around the city and province of Novara in northwestern Italy.
  • B. Vercellese Piedmontese
    Vercellese Piedmontese is a regional variety of the Piedmontese language traditionally spoken in and around the city and province of Vercelli in northwestern Italy.
  • C. Lombard language
    The Lombard language is a Gallo-Italic Romance language spoken primarily in the Lombardy region of northern Italy and parts of Switzerland, characterized by distinct dialects such as Western and Eastern Lombard.
  • D. Romanesco dialect
    The Romanesco dialect is a variety of Italian traditionally spoken in Rome, characterized by distinctive phonetic and lexical features that set it apart from standard Italian.
  • E. Emiliano-Romagnol language
    The Emiliano-Romagnol language is a group of closely related Gallo-Italic dialects spoken in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, distinct from standard Italian in phonology, vocabulary, and grammar.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cremonese (Lombard variety)
Triple: [Lombard, hasDialect, Cremonese (Lombard variety)]
Generated description
Cremonese is a regional variety of the Lombard language spoken in and around the city of Cremona in northern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cremonese (Lombard variety)
Target entity description: Cremonese is a regional variety of the Lombard language spoken in and around the city of Cremona in northern Italy.
  • A. Novarese Piedmontese
    Novarese Piedmontese is a regional variety of the Piedmontese language spoken around the city and province of Novara in northwestern Italy.
  • B. Vercellese Piedmontese
    Vercellese Piedmontese is a regional variety of the Piedmontese language traditionally spoken in and around the city and province of Vercelli in northwestern Italy.
  • C. Lombard language
    The Lombard language is a Gallo-Italic Romance language spoken primarily in the Lombardy region of northern Italy and parts of Switzerland, characterized by distinct dialects such as Western and Eastern Lombard.
  • D. Romanesco dialect
    The Romanesco dialect is a variety of Italian traditionally spoken in Rome, characterized by distinctive phonetic and lexical features that set it apart from standard Italian.
  • E. Emiliano-Romagnol language
    The Emiliano-Romagnol language is a group of closely related Gallo-Italic dialects spoken in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, distinct from standard Italian in phonology, vocabulary, and grammar.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d45090819086f34fb85d850a1e completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc089270c81908bc200c84fe1592e completed March 8, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3bb9de4bc8190ba5d111465e66cf8 completed March 13, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3bf85f4f881908bfd2dcfaa3537af completed March 13, 2026, 7:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3fb35c3a08190b50c87923037ee07 completed March 13, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:20 p.m.