Triple

T3553775
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nyon E75171 entity
Predicate wasRomanColonyNamed P20113 FINISHED
Object Colonia Iulia Equestris
Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
E367061 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Colonia Iulia Equestris | Statement: [Nyon, wasRomanColonyNamed, Colonia Iulia Equestris]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Colonia Iulia Equestris
Context triple: [Nyon, wasRomanColonyNamed, Colonia Iulia Equestris]
  • A. Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis
    Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis was the Roman imperial colony established at Philippi in Macedonia, notable as a veteran settlement and later an important early Christian center visited by the Apostle Paul.
  • B. Colonia Roma
    Colonia Roma is a historic and culturally vibrant neighborhood in central Mexico City known for its early 20th-century architecture, arts scene, and diverse dining and nightlife.
  • C. Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
    Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio was a Roman colony in southern Gaul, corresponding to modern-day Orange in France, known for its well-preserved ancient monuments such as the Roman theatre and triumphal arch.
  • D. Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
    Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium was the Roman imperial city and military colony that developed into modern-day Cologne, serving as a major urban and administrative center in the province of Germania Inferior.
  • E. Colonia Cornelia Veneria Pompeianorum
    Colonia Cornelia Veneria Pompeianorum was the official Roman colonial title of Pompeii, reflecting its status as a veteran settlement favored by the imperial elite and dedicated in part to the goddess Venus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Colonia Iulia Equestris
Triple: [Nyon, wasRomanColonyNamed, Colonia Iulia Equestris]
Generated description
Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Colonia Iulia Equestris
Target entity description: Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
  • A. Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis
    Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis was the Roman imperial colony established at Philippi in Macedonia, notable as a veteran settlement and later an important early Christian center visited by the Apostle Paul.
  • B. Colonia Roma
    Colonia Roma is a historic and culturally vibrant neighborhood in central Mexico City known for its early 20th-century architecture, arts scene, and diverse dining and nightlife.
  • C. Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
    Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio was a Roman colony in southern Gaul, corresponding to modern-day Orange in France, known for its well-preserved ancient monuments such as the Roman theatre and triumphal arch.
  • D. Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
    Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium was the Roman imperial city and military colony that developed into modern-day Cologne, serving as a major urban and administrative center in the province of Germania Inferior.
  • E. Colonia Cornelia Veneria Pompeianorum
    Colonia Cornelia Veneria Pompeianorum was the official Roman colonial title of Pompeii, reflecting its status as a veteran settlement favored by the imperial elite and dedicated in part to the goddess Venus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasRomanColonyNamed
Context triple: [Nyon, wasRomanColonyNamed, Colonia Iulia Equestris]
  • A. wasColonyOf
    Indicates that one entity functioned as a colony under the political control or administration of another entity.
  • B. hasRomanName
    Indicates that an entity is associated with or known by a name derived from or used in ancient Rome.
  • C. nearbyRomanTown
    Indicates that one location is geographically close to a town that existed during the Roman period.
  • D. wasCitadelOf
    Indicates that a place previously served as the main fortified stronghold or central defensive structure for another entity.
  • E. colonyName chosen
    Indicates that a colony entity is associated with and identified by a specific name.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d33c6c819081d5ac1df13b5680 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc05394888190b59fafda97b49beb completed March 8, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b38beef8b4819090109ab89e9671d6 completed March 13, 2026, 4 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b38c84fc788190a074f14a76bb7944 completed March 13, 2026, 4:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b38cb872948190a75bc6d6829187c5 completed March 13, 2026, 4:04 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adb83270ac819083967db0570167d2 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:20 p.m.