Triple
T3553068
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Superior, Wisconsin |
E75154
|
entity |
| Predicate | twinCityWith |
P1072
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Duluth, Minnesota |
E15185
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duluth, Minnesota | Statement: [Superior, Wisconsin, twinCityWith, Duluth, Minnesota]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duluth, Minnesota Context triple: [Superior, Wisconsin, twinCityWith, Duluth, Minnesota]
-
A.
Duluth
chosen
Duluth is a major port city in northeastern Minnesota known for its shipping industry, scenic Lake Superior shoreline, and role as a regional transportation hub.
-
B.
Mankato, Minnesota
Mankato, Minnesota is a city in south-central Minnesota known historically as the site of the largest mass execution in U.S. history following the Dakota War of 1862.
-
C.
Moorhead, Minnesota
Moorhead, Minnesota is a city in northwestern Minnesota located along the Red River of the North, forming part of the Fargo–Moorhead metropolitan area.
-
D.
Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a major city in Minnesota known for its large and historically significant Norwegian American community, vibrant arts scene, and numerous lakes.
-
E.
International Falls
International Falls is a small northern Minnesota city on the U.S.–Canada border, known for its extremely cold winters and nickname “Icebox of the Nation.”
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85d33c6c819081d5ac1df13b5680 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc05394888190b59fafda97b49beb |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bd6f7470a0819093cd5755d1ca050c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:01 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:20 p.m.