Triple
T3516433
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Murdock v. Pennsylvania |
E74317
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedCase |
P3137
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lovell v. City of Griffin
Lovell v. City of Griffin is a 1938 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a city ordinance requiring permission to distribute religious literature, significantly strengthening First Amendment protections for freedom of speech and press.
|
E365015
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lovell v. City of Griffin | Statement: [Murdock v. Pennsylvania, relatedCase, Lovell v. City of Griffin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lovell v. City of Griffin Context triple: [Murdock v. Pennsylvania, relatedCase, Lovell v. City of Griffin]
-
A.
Gregg v. Georgia
Gregg v. Georgia is a landmark 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that reinstated the death penalty under revised statutes, holding that capital punishment is constitutional under certain guided-discretion procedures.
-
B.
Gebhart v. Belton
Gebhart v. Belton was a landmark Delaware school segregation case whose rulings in favor of Black students became one of the four consolidated cases decided in Brown v. Board of Education, contributing to the Supreme Court’s rejection of “separate but equal” in public education.
-
C.
Chisholm v. Georgia
Chisholm v. Georgia was a 1793 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a state could be sued in federal court by a citizen of another state, a ruling that led directly to the adoption of the Eleventh Amendment limiting such suits.
-
D.
Jackson v. Georgia
Jackson v. Georgia is a United States Supreme Court case that, alongside Furman v. Georgia, addressed the constitutionality and application of the death penalty under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.
-
E.
Colegrove v. Green
Colegrove v. Green is a 1946 U.S. Supreme Court decision known for holding that issues of legislative apportionment and malapportionment were nonjusticiable political questions, delaying judicial intervention in redistricting disputes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lovell v. City of Griffin Triple: [Murdock v. Pennsylvania, relatedCase, Lovell v. City of Griffin]
Generated description
Lovell v. City of Griffin is a 1938 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a city ordinance requiring permission to distribute religious literature, significantly strengthening First Amendment protections for freedom of speech and press.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lovell v. City of Griffin Target entity description: Lovell v. City of Griffin is a 1938 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a city ordinance requiring permission to distribute religious literature, significantly strengthening First Amendment protections for freedom of speech and press.
-
A.
Gregg v. Georgia
Gregg v. Georgia is a landmark 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that reinstated the death penalty under revised statutes, holding that capital punishment is constitutional under certain guided-discretion procedures.
-
B.
Gebhart v. Belton
Gebhart v. Belton was a landmark Delaware school segregation case whose rulings in favor of Black students became one of the four consolidated cases decided in Brown v. Board of Education, contributing to the Supreme Court’s rejection of “separate but equal” in public education.
-
C.
Chisholm v. Georgia
Chisholm v. Georgia was a 1793 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a state could be sued in federal court by a citizen of another state, a ruling that led directly to the adoption of the Eleventh Amendment limiting such suits.
-
D.
Jackson v. Georgia
Jackson v. Georgia is a United States Supreme Court case that, alongside Furman v. Georgia, addressed the constitutionality and application of the death penalty under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.
-
E.
Colegrove v. Green
Colegrove v. Green is a 1946 U.S. Supreme Court decision known for holding that issues of legislative apportionment and malapportionment were nonjusticiable political questions, delaying judicial intervention in redistricting disputes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85cfb5c881909c9a2edd9d6043cc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbc31c0688190a890621a901f5f5f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b37e7da9c08190ab417b45339513bd |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b37f61b4a88190b36ada98f063edcf |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b37fbec2ec81909228716c70ffa2bd |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:08 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:19 p.m.