Triple

T3516429
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Murdock v. Pennsylvania E74317 entity
Predicate citedIn P771 FINISHED
Object Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton
Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton is a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a village ordinance requiring door-to-door canvassers to obtain a permit, holding that it violated First Amendment protections for anonymous religious and political advocacy.
E365012 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton | Statement: [Murdock v. Pennsylvania, citedIn, Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton
Context triple: [Murdock v. Pennsylvania, citedIn, Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton]
  • A. Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire
    Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire is a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the "fighting words" doctrine, holding that certain personally abusive epithets are not protected by the First Amendment.
  • B. Engel v. Vitale
    Engel v. Vitale is a 1962 U.S. Supreme Court case that ruled state-sponsored prayer in public schools unconstitutional under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
  • C. County of Allegheny v. ACLU
    County of Allegheny v. ACLU is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that refined the interpretation of the Establishment Clause by addressing the constitutionality of religious holiday displays on government property.
  • D. Cooley v. Board of Wardens
    Cooley v. Board of Wardens is an 1852 U.S. Supreme Court decision that helped define the scope of the Commerce Clause by allowing states to regulate certain local aspects of commerce, such as port pilotage, without violating federal authority.
  • E. Nebbia v. New York
    Nebbia v. New York is a 1934 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld state regulation of milk prices and marked a major retreat from the Lochner-era limits on economic regulation under the Due Process Clause.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton
Triple: [Murdock v. Pennsylvania, citedIn, Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton]
Generated description
Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton is a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a village ordinance requiring door-to-door canvassers to obtain a permit, holding that it violated First Amendment protections for anonymous religious and political advocacy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton
Target entity description: Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton is a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a village ordinance requiring door-to-door canvassers to obtain a permit, holding that it violated First Amendment protections for anonymous religious and political advocacy.
  • A. Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire
    Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire is a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the "fighting words" doctrine, holding that certain personally abusive epithets are not protected by the First Amendment.
  • B. Engel v. Vitale
    Engel v. Vitale is a 1962 U.S. Supreme Court case that ruled state-sponsored prayer in public schools unconstitutional under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
  • C. County of Allegheny v. ACLU
    County of Allegheny v. ACLU is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that refined the interpretation of the Establishment Clause by addressing the constitutionality of religious holiday displays on government property.
  • D. Cooley v. Board of Wardens
    Cooley v. Board of Wardens is an 1852 U.S. Supreme Court decision that helped define the scope of the Commerce Clause by allowing states to regulate certain local aspects of commerce, such as port pilotage, without violating federal authority.
  • E. Nebbia v. New York
    Nebbia v. New York is a 1934 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld state regulation of milk prices and marked a major retreat from the Lochner-era limits on economic regulation under the Due Process Clause.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85cfb5c881909c9a2edd9d6043cc completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adbc31c0688190a890621a901f5f5f completed March 8, 2026, 6:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b37e7da9c08190ab417b45339513bd completed March 13, 2026, 3:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b37f61b4a88190b36ada98f063edcf completed March 13, 2026, 3:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b37fbec2ec81909228716c70ffa2bd completed March 13, 2026, 3:08 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:19 p.m.