Triple

T351137
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Elsa Einstein E7444 entity
Predicate previousSpouse P493 FINISHED
Object Max Löwenthal
Max Löwenthal was a German lawyer and civil servant best known as the first husband of Elsa Einstein, who later married Albert Einstein.
E61882 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Max Löwenthal | Statement: [Elsa Einstein, previousSpouse, Max Löwenthal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Löwenthal
Context triple: [Elsa Einstein, previousSpouse, Max Löwenthal]
  • A. Daniel H. Weiss
    Daniel H. Weiss is an American art historian and academic leader who served as president and CEO of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  • B. Norman Finkelstein
    Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
  • C. David B. Cornstein
    David B. Cornstein is an American businessman and Republican political appointee who served as the U.S. Ambassador to Hungary under President Donald Trump.
  • D. Nahum Sokolow
    Nahum Sokolow was a prominent Jewish journalist, author, and Zionist leader who played a key diplomatic role in advancing international support for the Zionist movement in the early 20th century.
  • E. Henry Jacoby
    Henry Jacoby is an American economist and climate policy expert known for his work on energy and environmental economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Max Löwenthal
Triple: [Elsa Einstein, previousSpouse, Max Löwenthal]
Generated description
Max Löwenthal was a German lawyer and civil servant best known as the first husband of Elsa Einstein, who later married Albert Einstein.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Max Löwenthal
Target entity description: Max Löwenthal was a German lawyer and civil servant best known as the first husband of Elsa Einstein, who later married Albert Einstein.
  • A. Daniel H. Weiss
    Daniel H. Weiss is an American art historian and academic leader who served as president and CEO of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  • B. Norman Finkelstein
    Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
  • C. David B. Cornstein
    David B. Cornstein is an American businessman and Republican political appointee who served as the U.S. Ambassador to Hungary under President Donald Trump.
  • D. Nahum Sokolow
    Nahum Sokolow was a prominent Jewish journalist, author, and Zionist leader who played a key diplomatic role in advancing international support for the Zionist movement in the early 20th century.
  • E. Henry Jacoby
    Henry Jacoby is an American economist and climate policy expert known for his work on energy and environmental economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: previousSpouse
Context triple: [Elsa Einstein, previousSpouse, Max Löwenthal]
  • A. spouse
    Indicates that two entities are married to each other in a legally or socially recognized partnership.
  • B. spouseFamily
    Indicates a family relationship formed through marriage, such as between a person and their spouse’s relatives.
  • C. spouseRelationshipEnd chosen
    Indicates that a marital relationship between two individuals has ended, such as through divorce, annulment, or separation.
  • D. marriedInto
    Indicates that one entity became connected to another’s family or group through marriage, rather than by birth or prior membership.
  • E. spouseOrLover
    Indicates a romantic partnership between two entities, whether formalized as a spouse or existing as a lover.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7e696948190bebc966535995e45 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eb7df63c8190b7cd1bcfdfd96187 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a481e765b88190a96eb2d5aa108a11 completed March 1, 2026, 6:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4829d3f848190ad1bb97a5805ec91 completed March 1, 2026, 6:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a482eae17481908ceab45b44ee30ab completed March 1, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2e955d1f88190bd687c46fa7c5469 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.