Triple

T348606
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Reform Judaism E6993 entity
Predicate hasKeyFigure P810 FINISHED
Object Deborah E. Lipstadt
Deborah E. Lipstadt is an American historian and scholar renowned for her work on Holocaust studies and the fight against Holocaust denial.
 E44171 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deborah E. Lipstadt | Statement: [Reform Judaism, hasKeyFigure, Deborah E. Lipstadt]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Deborah E. Lipstadt
Context triple: [Reform Judaism, hasKeyFigure, Deborah E. Lipstadt]
  • A. Norman Finkelstein
    Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
  • B. Marion Wiesel
    Marion Wiesel is a translator, editor, and activist best known for translating many of Elie Wiesel’s works and for her involvement in Holocaust remembrance and human rights causes.
  • C. Elie Wiesel
    Elie Wiesel was a Romanian-born Jewish writer, Holocaust survivor, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate best known for his memoir "Night" and his lifelong advocacy for human rights and remembrance of the Holocaust.
  • D. Maryla Husyt Finkelstein
    Maryla Husyt Finkelstein was a Holocaust survivor and the mother of American political scientist and author Norman Finkelstein.
  • E. Bettina Aptheker
    Bettina Aptheker is an American political activist, feminist scholar, and professor known for her prominent role in the 1960s student movements and long-standing work in civil rights and social justice.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Deborah E. Lipstadt
Triple: [Reform Judaism, hasKeyFigure, Deborah E. Lipstadt]
Generated description
Deborah E. Lipstadt is an American historian and scholar renowned for her work on Holocaust studies and the fight against Holocaust denial.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Deborah E. Lipstadt
Target entity description: Deborah E. Lipstadt is an American historian and scholar renowned for her work on Holocaust studies and the fight against Holocaust denial.
  • A. Norman Finkelstein
    Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
  • B. Marion Wiesel
    Marion Wiesel is a translator, editor, and activist best known for translating many of Elie Wiesel’s works and for her involvement in Holocaust remembrance and human rights causes.
  • C. Elie Wiesel
    Elie Wiesel was a Romanian-born Jewish writer, Holocaust survivor, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate best known for his memoir "Night" and his lifelong advocacy for human rights and remembrance of the Holocaust.
  • D. Maryla Husyt Finkelstein
    Maryla Husyt Finkelstein was a Holocaust survivor and the mother of American political scientist and author Norman Finkelstein.
  • E. Bettina Aptheker
    Bettina Aptheker is an American political activist, feminist scholar, and professor known for her prominent role in the 1960s student movements and long-standing work in civil rights and social justice.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7951ba08190960e90823b5078f3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eb1c1c908190b3a01de893207ed1 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d7ecd23881909e10bb84f266d2d1 completed March 1, 2026, 6:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d880d8348190964bcd283550aba8 completed March 1, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d94e1aac819089d6b5dc44eeed11 completed March 1, 2026, 6:14 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.