Triple

T3481952
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dufourspitze E73511 entity
Predicate firstAscentBy P1321 FINISHED
Object Ulrich Lauener
Ulrich Lauener was a 19th-century Swiss mountain guide and climber known for participating in pioneering ascents in the Alps, including the first ascent of Dufourspitze.
 E692073 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ulrich Lauener | Statement: [Dufourspitze, firstAscentBy, Ulrich Lauener]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ulrich Lauener
Context triple: [Dufourspitze, firstAscentBy, Ulrich Lauener]
  • A. Ewald Loeser
    Ewald Loeser was a German lawyer and industrial executive who served in senior positions at the Krupp conglomerate and was later prosecuted for his role in Nazi-era crimes during the post–World War II Krupp Trial.
  • B. Heinz Reinefarth
    Heinz Reinefarth was a German SS officer and wartime commander notorious for his role in brutal operations on the Eastern Front and in suppressing the Warsaw Uprising during World War II.
  • C. Heinz Ewald
    Heinz Ewald was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with numerous aerial victories on the Eastern Front.
  • D. Bernd Rosemeyer
    Bernd Rosemeyer was a celebrated pre-World War II German Grand Prix racing driver for Auto Union, renowned for his speed, daring driving style, and multiple European Championship victories.
  • E. Lutz Zülicke
    Lutz Zülicke is a German physicist and academic best known for supervising Angela Merkel’s doctoral research in quantum chemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ulrich Lauener
Triple: [Dufourspitze, firstAscentBy, Ulrich Lauener]
Generated description
Ulrich Lauener was a 19th-century Swiss mountain guide and climber known for participating in pioneering ascents in the Alps, including the first ascent of Dufourspitze.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ulrich Lauener
Target entity description: Ulrich Lauener was a 19th-century Swiss mountain guide and climber known for participating in pioneering ascents in the Alps, including the first ascent of Dufourspitze.
  • A. Ewald Loeser
    Ewald Loeser was a German lawyer and industrial executive who served in senior positions at the Krupp conglomerate and was later prosecuted for his role in Nazi-era crimes during the post–World War II Krupp Trial.
  • B. Heinz Reinefarth
    Heinz Reinefarth was a German SS officer and wartime commander notorious for his role in brutal operations on the Eastern Front and in suppressing the Warsaw Uprising during World War II.
  • C. Heinz Ewald
    Heinz Ewald was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with numerous aerial victories on the Eastern Front.
  • D. Bernd Rosemeyer
    Bernd Rosemeyer was a celebrated pre-World War II German Grand Prix racing driver for Auto Union, renowned for his speed, daring driving style, and multiple European Championship victories.
  • E. Lutz Zülicke
    Lutz Zülicke is a German physicist and academic best known for supervising Angela Merkel’s doctoral research in quantum chemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85b3c9b08190857cae74c7f36da9 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adbb76b5188190bf8f8a3f646a7184 completed March 8, 2026, 6:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c9de1848108190a0cb612bcbb4119b completed March 30, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c9df147188819089dcac02bda05a2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c9df51c9508190abe6741481be24cb completed March 30, 2026, 2:26 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:17 p.m.