Triple
T3474540
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Bourges |
E73339
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableFaculty |
P141
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jacques Cujas
Jacques Cujas was a renowned 16th-century French legal scholar and leading humanist jurist whose work on Roman law profoundly influenced European legal thought.
|
E364650
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jacques Cujas | Statement: [University of Bourges, hasNotableFaculty, Jacques Cujas]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacques Cujas Context triple: [University of Bourges, hasNotableFaculty, Jacques Cujas]
-
A.
Guillaume Budé
Guillaume Budé was a leading French Renaissance humanist, scholar, and royal librarian whose work on Greek studies and legal humanism significantly shaped French intellectual life in the early 16th century.
-
B.
Michel Valla
Michel Valla is a French local politician who serves as the mayor of the town of Privas in the Ardèche department.
-
C.
Nicholas of Cusa
Nicholas of Cusa was a 15th-century German cardinal, philosopher, and theologian whose speculative metaphysics and mathematical mysticism helped shape early Renaissance Platonism and humanist thought.
-
D.
Lorenzo Valla
Lorenzo Valla was a 15th-century Italian humanist, philologist, and critic best known for his pioneering textual analysis that exposed the Donation of Constantine as a forgery and helped shape Renaissance humanist scholarship.
-
E.
Johann Eck
Johann Eck was a prominent German Catholic theologian and controversialist best known for his role as a leading opponent of Martin Luther during the early Reformation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jacques Cujas Triple: [University of Bourges, hasNotableFaculty, Jacques Cujas]
Generated description
Jacques Cujas was a renowned 16th-century French legal scholar and leading humanist jurist whose work on Roman law profoundly influenced European legal thought.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jacques Cujas Target entity description: Jacques Cujas was a renowned 16th-century French legal scholar and leading humanist jurist whose work on Roman law profoundly influenced European legal thought.
-
A.
Guillaume Budé
Guillaume Budé was a leading French Renaissance humanist, scholar, and royal librarian whose work on Greek studies and legal humanism significantly shaped French intellectual life in the early 16th century.
-
B.
Michel Valla
Michel Valla is a French local politician who serves as the mayor of the town of Privas in the Ardèche department.
-
C.
Nicholas of Cusa
Nicholas of Cusa was a 15th-century German cardinal, philosopher, and theologian whose speculative metaphysics and mathematical mysticism helped shape early Renaissance Platonism and humanist thought.
-
D.
Lorenzo Valla
Lorenzo Valla was a 15th-century Italian humanist, philologist, and critic best known for his pioneering textual analysis that exposed the Donation of Constantine as a forgery and helped shape Renaissance humanist scholarship.
-
E.
Johann Eck
Johann Eck was a prominent German Catholic theologian and controversialist best known for his role as a leading opponent of Martin Luther during the early Reformation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85b2fed48190948c8765e453d270 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbb580d4c819080bcc0bccd1e18e2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b37e5efe9c819087fbda6832598c04 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b37ede876c8190ab8d4b595ebb1af2 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:05 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b37f5574b08190bdde80b47f2cb99c |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:17 p.m.