Triple

T3459192
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma E72980 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Pier Luigi Farnese E358885 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pier Luigi Farnese | Statement: [Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, father, Pier Luigi Farnese]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pier Luigi Farnese
Context triple: [Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, father, Pier Luigi Farnese]
  • A. Pier Luigi Farnese chosen
    Pier Luigi Farnese was a 16th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Farnese family who became the inaugural duke of Parma and Piacenza under papal investiture.
  • B. Alessandro Farnese (cardinal)
    Alessandro Farnese was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and patron of the arts, known for his immense wealth, political influence in the Papal States, and major architectural commissions in Rome.
  • C. Maffeo Barberini
    Maffeo Barberini was an Italian nobleman and cleric who became Pope Urban VIII, noted for his influential but controversial papacy during the Thirty Years' War and his patronage of Baroque art and architecture.
  • D. Camillo Borghese
    Camillo Borghese was an Italian nobleman and Prince of Sulmona and Rossano, best known as the second husband of Pauline Bonaparte, sister of Napoleon Bonaparte.
  • E. Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte
    Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte was the Italian prelate who became Pope Julius III, leading the Catholic Church from 1550 to 1555 during the Counter-Reformation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85b12a908190a1d10a6b03b4f8ae completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adbae4c18881908b48d16e46f78209 completed March 8, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b432f3af6c8190ba09e3ab8fbad7da completed March 13, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.