Triple

T3453367
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Exsurge Domine E72843 entity
Predicate papalBullOf P6485 FINISHED
Object Pope Leo X E15085 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Leo X | Statement: [Exsurge Domine, papalBullOf, Pope Leo X]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Leo X
Context triple: [Exsurge Domine, papalBullOf, Pope Leo X]
  • A. Pope Leo X chosen
    Pope Leo X was a Renaissance-era head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the early Reformation period, including his conflicts with Martin Luther and his patronage of the arts.
  • B. Pope Clement VII
    Pope Clement VII was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the events leading to the English Reformation and for navigating the complex political struggles between France, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers.
  • C. Pope Paul III
    Pope Paul III was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church who initiated major Counter-Reformation efforts, including launching the Council of Trent and approving the Jesuit order.
  • D. Pope Callixtus III
    Pope Callixtus III was a 15th-century Spanish-born pope of the Catholic Church, known for his efforts against the Ottoman Empire and for initiating the rise of the Borgia family within the papacy.
  • E. Pope Innocent VIII
    Pope Innocent VIII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1484 to 1492, known for his involvement in Italian political intrigues and for issuing the papal bull that contributed to the persecution of alleged witches in Europe.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: papalBullOf
Context triple: [Exsurge Domine, papalBullOf, Pope Leo X]
  • A. papalBull chosen
    Indicates that a formal decree, charter, or proclamation has been issued by the Pope regarding the related entity or matter.
  • B. issuedEncyclicalOn
    Indicates that an authority, typically a pope or religious leader, formally released or promulgated an encyclical on a specified date or topic.
  • C. papacyOf
    Indicates the relationship in which a specific papal office or tenure belongs to or is held by a particular pope.
  • D. pontificalYear
    Indicates the specific year within a pope’s reign during which an event, document, or action took place.
  • E. permittedByPope
    Indicates that an action, practice, or situation is allowed or authorized by the Pope.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85b12a908190a1d10a6b03b4f8ae completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adbaa457fc8190824ca00254e962f9 completed March 8, 2026, 6:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4881f1e1c81908de3a0729761c4f7 completed March 13, 2026, 9:56 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adae041d588190a84a02bca94adec8 completed March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.