Triple

T3452943
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theodulf of Orléans E72833 entity
Predicate ethnicGroup P194 FINISHED
Object Visigoth
The Visigoths were a major branch of the Gothic peoples who played a crucial role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and established a powerful kingdom in what is now Spain and southwestern France.
E37097 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Visigoth | Statement: [Theodulf of Orléans, ethnicGroup, Visigoth]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Visigoth
Context triple: [Theodulf of Orléans, ethnicGroup, Visigoth]
  • A. Goths
    The Goths were an East Germanic people who played a major role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire and later formed powerful successor kingdoms in parts of Europe.
  • B. Visigothic Kingdom
    The Visigothic Kingdom was a Germanic successor state of the Western Roman Empire that emerged in the early 5th century and came to dominate much of the Iberian Peninsula and parts of Gaul until its conquest by the Umayyad Caliphate.
  • C. Franks
    The Franks were a confederation of Germanic tribes that rose to prominence in late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, eventually forming the core of the Frankish Empire and laying foundations for modern France and Germany.
  • D. Lombards
    The Lombards were a Germanic people who ruled large parts of Italy from the 6th to 8th centuries, leaving a lasting impact on the region’s political structures, culture, and place names.
  • E. Gepids
    The Gepids were an East Germanic people closely related to the Goths, known for their kingdom in the Carpathian Basin and their role in the power struggles of late antiquity following the decline of the Hunnic Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Visigoth
Triple: [Theodulf of Orléans, ethnicGroup, Visigoth]
Generated description
The Visigoths were a major branch of the Gothic peoples who played a crucial role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and established a powerful kingdom in what is now Spain and southwestern France.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Visigoth
Target entity description: The Visigoths were a major branch of the Gothic peoples who played a crucial role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and established a powerful kingdom in what is now Spain and southwestern France.
  • A. Goths
    The Goths were an East Germanic people who played a major role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire and later formed powerful successor kingdoms in parts of Europe.
  • B. Visigothic Kingdom chosen
    The Visigothic Kingdom was a Germanic successor state of the Western Roman Empire that emerged in the early 5th century and came to dominate much of the Iberian Peninsula and parts of Gaul until its conquest by the Umayyad Caliphate.
  • C. Franks
    The Franks were a confederation of Germanic tribes that rose to prominence in late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, eventually forming the core of the Frankish Empire and laying foundations for modern France and Germany.
  • D. Lombards
    The Lombards were a Germanic people who ruled large parts of Italy from the 6th to 8th centuries, leaving a lasting impact on the region’s political structures, culture, and place names.
  • E. Gepids
    The Gepids were an East Germanic people closely related to the Goths, known for their kingdom in the Carpathian Basin and their role in the power struggles of late antiquity following the decline of the Hunnic Empire.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85b12a908190a1d10a6b03b4f8ae completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adbaa2f5ec81909ced93c01e8fe38b completed March 8, 2026, 6:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b367ff05a08190a0c4df5ebfb9741d completed March 13, 2026, 1:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3690b23e48190996ea248b5c4a7c7 completed March 13, 2026, 1:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3697bb2108190841ea71a22653bc4 completed March 13, 2026, 1:33 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.