Triple
T3452746
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Justinianic Plague |
E72829
|
entity |
| Predicate | documentedBy |
P4310
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Procopius |
E226525
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Procopius | Statement: [Justinianic Plague, documentedBy, Procopius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Procopius Context triple: [Justinianic Plague, documentedBy, Procopius]
-
A.
Procopius
chosen
Procopius was a 6th-century Byzantine historian best known for his detailed accounts of Emperor Justinian I’s reign, including the wars, buildings, and secret history of the empire.
-
B.
Ammianus Marcellinus
Ammianus Marcellinus was a 4th-century Roman historian and former soldier whose surviving work, the *Res Gestae*, is a major source for the history of the late Roman Empire.
-
C.
Orosius
Orosius was a 5th-century Christian historian and theologian, best known for his work "Historiarum Adversus Paganos," which defended Christianity by interpreting Roman and world history through a providential lens.
-
D.
Zosimus
Zosimus was a Byzantine historian of the early 6th century best known for his pagan-leaning account of the later Roman Empire in his work "New History."
-
E.
Cassius Dio
Cassius Dio was a Roman statesman and historian best known for his extensive work "Roman History," which chronicles Rome from its legendary origins through the early 3rd century CE.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85b12a908190a1d10a6b03b4f8ae |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbaa2f5ec81909ced93c01e8fe38b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:06 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b360ef69308190a11f37ddbf3bbc7b |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.