Triple

T3425149
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tyler Volk E72211 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge
CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge is a popular science book that explains the science, sources, and global impacts of rising carbon dioxide levels in Earth’s atmosphere.
E356875 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge | Statement: [Tyler Volk, notableWork, CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge
Context triple: [Tyler Volk, notableWork, CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge]
  • A. How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
    "How to Avoid a Climate Disaster" is a nonfiction book outlining a practical roadmap for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating global warming through technology, policy, and innovation.
  • B. Facing Gaia: Eight Lectures on the New Climatic Regime
    "Facing Gaia: Eight Lectures on the New Climatic Regime" is a philosophical work by Bruno Latour that rethinks humanity’s relationship with the Earth in the context of climate change and the Anthropocene.
  • C. The human roots of the ecological crisis
    "The human roots of the ecological crisis" is a key chapter in Pope Francis’ encyclical Laudato si’ that analyzes how modern technological, economic, and cultural patterns of human behavior have led to environmental degradation and social injustice.
  • D. Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet
    Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet is a geopolitical analysis book examining how emerging global powers and resource scarcity are reshaping international conflict and security.
  • E. The Climate Book
    The Climate Book is a comprehensive anthology on the climate crisis curated by activist Greta Thunberg, featuring contributions from scientists, experts, and writers explaining the causes, impacts, and solutions to global warming.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge
Triple: [Tyler Volk, notableWork, CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge]
Generated description
CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge is a popular science book that explains the science, sources, and global impacts of rising carbon dioxide levels in Earth’s atmosphere.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge
Target entity description: CO2 Rising: The World’s Greatest Environmental Challenge is a popular science book that explains the science, sources, and global impacts of rising carbon dioxide levels in Earth’s atmosphere.
  • A. How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
    "How to Avoid a Climate Disaster" is a nonfiction book outlining a practical roadmap for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating global warming through technology, policy, and innovation.
  • B. Facing Gaia: Eight Lectures on the New Climatic Regime
    "Facing Gaia: Eight Lectures on the New Climatic Regime" is a philosophical work by Bruno Latour that rethinks humanity’s relationship with the Earth in the context of climate change and the Anthropocene.
  • C. The human roots of the ecological crisis
    "The human roots of the ecological crisis" is a key chapter in Pope Francis’ encyclical Laudato si’ that analyzes how modern technological, economic, and cultural patterns of human behavior have led to environmental degradation and social injustice.
  • D. Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet
    Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet is a geopolitical analysis book examining how emerging global powers and resource scarcity are reshaping international conflict and security.
  • E. The Climate Book
    The Climate Book is a comprehensive anthology on the climate crisis curated by activist Greta Thunberg, featuring contributions from scientists, experts, and writers explaining the causes, impacts, and solutions to global warming.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85ae14308190bcbc25cfa0246c0b completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb97fa2d88190a79cb8c7be4b3696 completed March 8, 2026, 6:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b354766bcc81909fb3124262c93f8f completed March 13, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b35565a688819096c7e5fdf8e944bf completed March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b355efa89c8190bf9b2eb3c41257b3 completed March 13, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.