Triple

T3418644
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Simula E72066 entity
Predicate designedBy P184 FINISHED
Object Kristen Nygaard
Kristen Nygaard was a Norwegian computer scientist and pioneer of object-oriented programming, best known for co-developing the Simula programming language.
E358068 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kristen Nygaard | Statement: [Simula, designedBy, Kristen Nygaard]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kristen Nygaard
Context triple: [Simula, designedBy, Kristen Nygaard]
  • A. Niklaus Wirth
    Niklaus Wirth is a Swiss computer scientist best known for creating several influential programming languages, including Pascal, Modula, and Oberon, and for his pioneering work in software engineering and programming language design.
  • B. Peter Naur
    Peter Naur was a Danish computer scientist and Turing Award laureate best known for his pioneering contributions to programming language design and the development of ALGOL 60.
  • C. Ivar Jacobson
    Ivar Jacobson is a Swedish computer scientist and software engineer best known as a pioneer of object-oriented software engineering and a key contributor to the development of modern software modeling methods.
  • D. Alan Kay
    Alan Kay is a pioneering computer scientist best known for his foundational work on object-oriented programming and the development of the graphical user interface.
  • E. Bjarne Stroustrup
    Bjarne Stroustrup is a Danish computer scientist best known as the creator of the C++ programming language.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kristen Nygaard
Triple: [Simula, designedBy, Kristen Nygaard]
Generated description
Kristen Nygaard was a Norwegian computer scientist and pioneer of object-oriented programming, best known for co-developing the Simula programming language.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kristen Nygaard
Target entity description: Kristen Nygaard was a Norwegian computer scientist and pioneer of object-oriented programming, best known for co-developing the Simula programming language.
  • A. Niklaus Wirth
    Niklaus Wirth is a Swiss computer scientist best known for creating several influential programming languages, including Pascal, Modula, and Oberon, and for his pioneering work in software engineering and programming language design.
  • B. Peter Naur
    Peter Naur was a Danish computer scientist and Turing Award laureate best known for his pioneering contributions to programming language design and the development of ALGOL 60.
  • C. Ivar Jacobson
    Ivar Jacobson is a Swedish computer scientist and software engineer best known as a pioneer of object-oriented software engineering and a key contributor to the development of modern software modeling methods.
  • D. Alan Kay
    Alan Kay is a pioneering computer scientist best known for his foundational work on object-oriented programming and the development of the graphical user interface.
  • E. Bjarne Stroustrup
    Bjarne Stroustrup is a Danish computer scientist best known as the creator of the C++ programming language.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85ad38e48190b7660c5118a35289 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb92df1e48190bbf22a47e44579f1 completed March 8, 2026, 6 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3546e710c8190a6b9523b77f6c893 completed March 13, 2026, 12:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3584f321c8190841a96be2a6713e1 completed March 13, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3591b7bc88190825dcd306541ae03 completed March 13, 2026, 12:23 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.