Triple

T341747
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject International Standard Book Number E6851 entity
Predicate hasISOStandardNumber P189 FINISHED
Object ISO 2108
ISO 2108 is the international standard that defines the structure and use of the International Standard Book Number (ISBN) system for identifying books and related publications.
E43615 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ISO 2108 | Statement: [International Standard Book Number, hasISOStandardNumber, ISO 2108]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ISO 2108
Context triple: [International Standard Book Number, hasISOStandardNumber, ISO 2108]
  • A. ISO 3297
    ISO 3297 is the international standard that defines the structure, assignment, and use of the International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) for identifying serial publications.
  • B. ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148
    ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148 is an international standard that defines best practices and processes for engineering and managing system and software requirements.
  • C. ISO/IEC 23270
    ISO/IEC 23270 is the international standard that formally defines the C# programming language specification.
  • D. ISO 15022
    ISO 15022 is an international standard that defines a structured, machine-readable format for securities messaging used globally in financial markets.
  • E. ISO 21500
    ISO 21500 is an international standard that provides high-level guidance and principles for effective project management applicable to organizations of all types and sizes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ISO 2108
Triple: [International Standard Book Number, hasISOStandardNumber, ISO 2108]
Generated description
ISO 2108 is the international standard that defines the structure and use of the International Standard Book Number (ISBN) system for identifying books and related publications.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ISO 2108
Target entity description: ISO 2108 is the international standard that defines the structure and use of the International Standard Book Number (ISBN) system for identifying books and related publications.
  • A. ISO 3297
    ISO 3297 is the international standard that defines the structure, assignment, and use of the International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) for identifying serial publications.
  • B. ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148
    ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148 is an international standard that defines best practices and processes for engineering and managing system and software requirements.
  • C. ISO/IEC 23270
    ISO/IEC 23270 is the international standard that formally defines the C# programming language specification.
  • D. ISO 15022
    ISO 15022 is an international standard that defines a structured, machine-readable format for securities messaging used globally in financial markets.
  • E. ISO 21500
    ISO 21500 is an international standard that provides high-level guidance and principles for effective project management applicable to organizations of all types and sizes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasISOStandardNumber
Context triple: [International Standard Book Number, hasISOStandardNumber, ISO 2108]
  • A. hasISOCode chosen
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific standardized ISO code that uniquely identifies it according to ISO conventions.
  • B. isPartOfStandard
    Indicates that something belongs to, is included within, or conforms to a defined standard or standardized set.
  • C. hasStandardizationBody
    Indicates that an entity is associated with, governed by, or defined by a specific standards-setting organization or authority.
  • D. hasOfficialWrittenStandard
    Indicates that there exists an officially recognized and codified written standard governing how something (e.g., a language or system) should be represented in writing.
  • E. standardizationStatus
    Indicates the current stage or condition of an entity in a formal standardization process (e.g., proposed, under review, approved, deprecated).
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7951ba08190960e90823b5078f3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eae611f88190955fbebe2b01835b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d4e883ac81909f2acb66b7bfa540 completed March 1, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d56bead08190aefe0a5c6fef843e completed March 1, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d62b40148190819686eda8669d6d completed March 1, 2026, 6:01 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2e95197fc8190820e8ebd0d7d27fa completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.