Triple

T341494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Umayyad Caliphate E6845 entity
Predicate rulingFamily P9023 FINISHED
Object Banu Umayya
Banu Umayya was the powerful Arab clan that established and led the Umayyad dynasty, which created one of the largest early Islamic empires spanning from Iberia to Central Asia.
E27183 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Banu Umayya | Statement: [Umayyad Caliphate, rulingFamily, Banu Umayya]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Banu Umayya
Context triple: [Umayyad Caliphate, rulingFamily, Banu Umayya]
  • A. Quraysh
    Quraysh was the powerful Arab tribe of Mecca that controlled the Kaaba and into which the Prophet Muhammad was born.
  • B. House of Saud
    The House of Saud is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia, historically central to the kingdom’s political power, state formation, and alliance with Wahhabi Islam.
  • C. House of Hashim
    The House of Hashim is the Hashemite royal dynasty that traces its lineage to the Prophet Muhammad and has ruled Jordan and other Arab territories in modern history.
  • D. Hashemite dynasty
    The Hashemite dynasty is a historic Arab royal family claiming direct descent from the Prophet Muhammad, which has ruled Jordan since 1921 and previously held leadership roles in the Hejaz and Iraq.
  • E. Caliph Uthman ibn Affan
    Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was the third Rashidun caliph, known for his pious leadership, close companionship with the Prophet Muhammad, and major role in early Islamic governance and expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Banu Umayya
Triple: [Umayyad Caliphate, rulingFamily, Banu Umayya]
Generated description
Banu Umayya was the powerful Arab clan that established and led the Umayyad dynasty, which created one of the largest early Islamic empires spanning from Iberia to Central Asia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Banu Umayya
Target entity description: Banu Umayya was the powerful Arab clan that established and led the Umayyad dynasty, which created one of the largest early Islamic empires spanning from Iberia to Central Asia.
  • A. Quraysh chosen
    Quraysh was the powerful Arab tribe of Mecca that controlled the Kaaba and into which the Prophet Muhammad was born.
  • B. House of Saud
    The House of Saud is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia, historically central to the kingdom’s political power, state formation, and alliance with Wahhabi Islam.
  • C. House of Hashim
    The House of Hashim is the Hashemite royal dynasty that traces its lineage to the Prophet Muhammad and has ruled Jordan and other Arab territories in modern history.
  • D. Hashemite dynasty
    The Hashemite dynasty is a historic Arab royal family claiming direct descent from the Prophet Muhammad, which has ruled Jordan since 1921 and previously held leadership roles in the Hejaz and Iraq.
  • E. Caliph Uthman ibn Affan
    Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was the third Rashidun caliph, known for his pious leadership, close companionship with the Prophet Muhammad, and major role in early Islamic governance and expansion.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7951ba08190960e90823b5078f3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ee043fac8190af72291c04761687 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d4e883ac81909f2acb66b7bfa540 completed March 1, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d56bead08190aefe0a5c6fef843e completed March 1, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d62b40148190819686eda8669d6d completed March 1, 2026, 6:01 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.