Triple
T341449
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Umayyad Caliphate |
E6845
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Umayyad dynasty
The Umayyad dynasty was an early Islamic ruling family that established the first great Muslim caliphate empire, expanding its rule from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia in the 7th and 8th centuries.
|
E6845
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umayyad dynasty | Statement: [Umayyad Caliphate, namedAfter, Umayyad dynasty]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umayyad dynasty Context triple: [Umayyad Caliphate, namedAfter, Umayyad dynasty]
-
A.
Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
-
B.
Rashidun Caliphate
The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
-
C.
Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
-
D.
Caliphate of Córdoba
The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
-
E.
Islamic Caliphates
The Islamic Caliphates were successive Muslim empires that, at their height, ruled vast territories across the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond, serving as both political and religious centers of the Islamic world.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Umayyad dynasty Triple: [Umayyad Caliphate, namedAfter, Umayyad dynasty]
Generated description
The Umayyad dynasty was an early Islamic ruling family that established the first great Muslim caliphate empire, expanding its rule from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia in the 7th and 8th centuries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umayyad dynasty Target entity description: The Umayyad dynasty was an early Islamic ruling family that established the first great Muslim caliphate empire, expanding its rule from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia in the 7th and 8th centuries.
-
A.
Umayyad Caliphate
chosen
The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
-
B.
Rashidun Caliphate
The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
-
C.
Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
-
D.
Caliphate of Córdoba
The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
-
E.
Islamic Caliphates
The Islamic Caliphates were successive Muslim empires that, at their height, ruled vast territories across the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond, serving as both political and religious centers of the Islamic world.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7951ba08190960e90823b5078f3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eae611f88190955fbebe2b01835b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3d4e883ac81909f2acb66b7bfa540 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a3d56bead08190aefe0a5c6fef843e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:58 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3d62b40148190819686eda8669d6d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:01 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.