Triple

T3414360
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SIGCOMM Award E71972 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Radia Perlman
Radia Perlman is an American computer scientist renowned as the "mother of the internet" for her pioneering work in network routing and the invention of the Spanning Tree Protocol.
 E360376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Radia Perlman | Statement: [SIGCOMM Award, notableRecipient, Radia Perlman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Radia Perlman
Context triple: [SIGCOMM Award, notableRecipient, Radia Perlman]
  • A. Bob Metcalfe
    Bob Metcalfe is an American engineer and entrepreneur best known as the co-inventor of Ethernet and a pioneer of modern computer networking.
  • B. Vinton Cerf
    Vinton Cerf is an American computer scientist widely regarded as one of the "fathers of the Internet" for his co-design of the TCP/IP protocols and fundamental contributions to internet architecture.
  • C. Steve Crocker
    Steve Crocker is an American computer scientist best known for initiating and authoring the first Request for Comments (RFC) documents that shaped the early Internet’s protocols and standards.
  • D. Robert Kahn
    Robert Kahn is an American electrical engineer and computer scientist best known as a co-inventor of the TCP/IP protocols that form the foundation of the modern Internet.
  • E. Van Jacobson
    Van Jacobson is a renowned computer scientist best known for his pioneering work on Internet congestion control and TCP/IP performance, which fundamentally improved the scalability and stability of the modern Internet.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Radia Perlman
Triple: [SIGCOMM Award, notableRecipient, Radia Perlman]
Generated description
Radia Perlman is an American computer scientist renowned as the "mother of the internet" for her pioneering work in network routing and the invention of the Spanning Tree Protocol.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Radia Perlman
Target entity description: Radia Perlman is an American computer scientist renowned as the "mother of the internet" for her pioneering work in network routing and the invention of the Spanning Tree Protocol.
  • A. Bob Metcalfe
    Bob Metcalfe is an American engineer and entrepreneur best known as the co-inventor of Ethernet and a pioneer of modern computer networking.
  • B. Vinton Cerf
    Vinton Cerf is an American computer scientist widely regarded as one of the "fathers of the Internet" for his co-design of the TCP/IP protocols and fundamental contributions to internet architecture.
  • C. Steve Crocker
    Steve Crocker is an American computer scientist best known for initiating and authoring the first Request for Comments (RFC) documents that shaped the early Internet’s protocols and standards.
  • D. Robert Kahn
    Robert Kahn is an American electrical engineer and computer scientist best known as a co-inventor of the TCP/IP protocols that form the foundation of the modern Internet.
  • E. Van Jacobson
    Van Jacobson is a renowned computer scientist best known for his pioneering work on Internet congestion control and TCP/IP performance, which fundamentally improved the scalability and stability of the modern Internet.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85ac312481909e7027ced1456a9f completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb927e8d081908a5ab283da93beb2 completed March 8, 2026, 6 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b367f369248190b411098b5654b8ad completed March 13, 2026, 1:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b36894e0c481909aea658b9c720df0 completed March 13, 2026, 1:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3691925bc8190a0e39b55883e2d32 completed March 13, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.