Triple

T338835
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject STARTTLS E6787 entity
Predicate usedInProtocol P3331 FINISHED
Object IRC
IRC (Internet Relay Chat) is a long-standing, text-based communication protocol that enables real-time group and private messaging over the internet via channels and servers.
E42576 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IRC | Statement: [STARTTLS, usedInProtocol, IRC]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IRC
Context triple: [STARTTLS, usedInProtocol, IRC]
  • A. IRC
    IRC is the commonly used abbreviation for the Internal Revenue Code, the comprehensive body of federal tax laws in the United States.
  • B. ICQ
    ICQ is one of the earliest popular internet instant messaging services, widely used in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • C. New York IRC
    New York IRC is the independent commission responsible for drawing and revising New York State’s legislative and congressional district maps.
  • D. Channel
    Channel is a common alternative name for the English Channel, the narrow arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates southern England from northern France.
  • E. AOL Instant Messenger
    AOL Instant Messenger was a pioneering late-1990s and early-2000s instant messaging service that popularized online chat and status-based communication for mainstream internet users.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IRC
Triple: [STARTTLS, usedInProtocol, IRC]
Generated description
IRC (Internet Relay Chat) is a long-standing, text-based communication protocol that enables real-time group and private messaging over the internet via channels and servers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IRC
Target entity description: IRC (Internet Relay Chat) is a long-standing, text-based communication protocol that enables real-time group and private messaging over the internet via channels and servers.
  • A. IRC
    IRC is the commonly used abbreviation for the Internal Revenue Code, the comprehensive body of federal tax laws in the United States.
  • B. ICQ
    ICQ is one of the earliest popular internet instant messaging services, widely used in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • C. New York IRC
    New York IRC is the independent commission responsible for drawing and revising New York State’s legislative and congressional district maps.
  • D. Channel
    Channel is a common alternative name for the English Channel, the narrow arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates southern England from northern France.
  • E. AOL Instant Messenger
    AOL Instant Messenger was a pioneering late-1990s and early-2000s instant messaging service that popularized online chat and status-based communication for mainstream internet users.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e79434908190a9d5afe415153ad9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eae3a27c81909fc7deb600125fb1 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d24a5c388190967793ebd1ba6bcb completed March 1, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d2b9892081908059bba25f2b96d4 completed March 1, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d378fb7c81909844e723fb99f946 completed March 1, 2026, 5:49 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.