Triple

T338451
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism E6779 entity
Predicate hasResearchCenter P40 FINISHED
Object Columbia Journalism Investigations
Columbia Journalism Investigations is an investigative reporting unit based at Columbia University’s Graduate School of Journalism that produces in-depth, public-interest journalism often in collaboration with major news organizations.
E6779 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Columbia Journalism Investigations | Statement: [Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, hasResearchCenter, Columbia Journalism Investigations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Columbia Journalism Investigations
Context triple: [Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, hasResearchCenter, Columbia Journalism Investigations]
  • A. Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism
    Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism is a leading graduate institution in New York City renowned for training professional journalists and advancing excellence in the field through education, research, and industry partnerships.
  • B. The Christian Science Monitor
    The Christian Science Monitor is an international news organization and magazine known for its in-depth, non-sensationalist journalism and thoughtful analysis of global affairs.
  • C. Free Press
    Free Press is an American publishing imprint known for releasing influential works of nonfiction, including titles in politics, history, and current affairs.
  • D. Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting
    The Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting is a prestigious American journalism award honoring outstanding, in-depth reporting that exposes wrongdoing or significant public issues.
  • E. Freedom of the Press Foundation
    Freedom of the Press Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting and defending public-interest journalism and press freedom in the digital age.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Columbia Journalism Investigations
Triple: [Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, hasResearchCenter, Columbia Journalism Investigations]
Generated description
Columbia Journalism Investigations is an investigative reporting unit based at Columbia University’s Graduate School of Journalism that produces in-depth, public-interest journalism often in collaboration with major news organizations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Columbia Journalism Investigations
Target entity description: Columbia Journalism Investigations is an investigative reporting unit based at Columbia University’s Graduate School of Journalism that produces in-depth, public-interest journalism often in collaboration with major news organizations.
  • A. Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism chosen
    Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism is a leading graduate institution in New York City renowned for training professional journalists and advancing excellence in the field through education, research, and industry partnerships.
  • B. The Christian Science Monitor
    The Christian Science Monitor is an international news organization and magazine known for its in-depth, non-sensationalist journalism and thoughtful analysis of global affairs.
  • C. Free Press
    Free Press is an American publishing imprint known for releasing influential works of nonfiction, including titles in politics, history, and current affairs.
  • D. Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting
    The Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting is a prestigious American journalism award honoring outstanding, in-depth reporting that exposes wrongdoing or significant public issues.
  • E. Freedom of the Press Foundation
    Freedom of the Press Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting and defending public-interest journalism and press freedom in the digital age.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e79434908190a9d5afe415153ad9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eae23b0c819081f8bf9ac26685ab completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d24a5c388190967793ebd1ba6bcb completed March 1, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d2b9892081908059bba25f2b96d4 completed March 1, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d378fb7c81909844e723fb99f946 completed March 1, 2026, 5:49 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.