Triple

T3368398
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Picenum E70891 entity
Predicate laterAdministrativeStatus P13710 FINISHED
Object Roman province of Picenum et Sabina
The Roman province of Picenum et Sabina was an administrative region of the later Roman Empire that combined the territories of Picenum and Sabina in central Italy.
E353741 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman province of Picenum et Sabina | Statement: [Picenum, laterAdministrativeStatus, Roman province of Picenum et Sabina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Picenum et Sabina
Context triple: [Picenum, laterAdministrativeStatus, Roman province of Picenum et Sabina]
  • A. Roman province of Samnium
    The Roman province of Samnium was an administrative region of ancient Italy established by Rome in the former territory of the Samnite people.
  • B. Province of Rome
    The Province of Rome was a former administrative division in the Lazio region of Italy that encompassed the city of Rome and its surrounding area before being reorganized into the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital.
  • C. Roman province of Osrhoene
    The Roman province of Osrhoene was a frontier region in Upper Mesopotamia centered on the city of Edessa, known as a cultural and religious crossroads between the Roman and Persian worlds.
  • D. Latium Adiectum
    Latium Adiectum was the later-expanded part of ancient Latium in central Italy, added to the original Latin territory under Roman control.
  • E. Italia (Roman province)
    Italia was the central Roman province encompassing the Italian Peninsula, serving as the political and cultural heartland of the Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman province of Picenum et Sabina
Triple: [Picenum, laterAdministrativeStatus, Roman province of Picenum et Sabina]
Generated description
The Roman province of Picenum et Sabina was an administrative region of the later Roman Empire that combined the territories of Picenum and Sabina in central Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Picenum et Sabina
Target entity description: The Roman province of Picenum et Sabina was an administrative region of the later Roman Empire that combined the territories of Picenum and Sabina in central Italy.
  • A. Roman province of Samnium
    The Roman province of Samnium was an administrative region of ancient Italy established by Rome in the former territory of the Samnite people.
  • B. Province of Rome
    The Province of Rome was a former administrative division in the Lazio region of Italy that encompassed the city of Rome and its surrounding area before being reorganized into the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital.
  • C. Roman province of Osrhoene
    The Roman province of Osrhoene was a frontier region in Upper Mesopotamia centered on the city of Edessa, known as a cultural and religious crossroads between the Roman and Persian worlds.
  • D. Latium Adiectum
    Latium Adiectum was the later-expanded part of ancient Latium in central Italy, added to the original Latin territory under Roman control.
  • E. Italia (Roman province)
    Italia was the central Roman province encompassing the Italian Peninsula, serving as the political and cultural heartland of the Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a729d48190afd789cd8417f289 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb28a813c81909d1c71fe577e6681 completed March 8, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b334396f588190add5c0c27949650c completed March 12, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b334d1e3348190b231a33058ee08a5 completed March 12, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b33901299481908615762989e45e7c completed March 12, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:13 p.m.