Triple

T3365215
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Cassin E70818 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Cassin’s Sparrow
Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
E351128 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cassin’s Sparrow | Statement: [John Cassin, knownFor, Cassin’s Sparrow]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cassin’s Sparrow
Context triple: [John Cassin, knownFor, Cassin’s Sparrow]
  • A. Ammospiza maritima
    Ammospiza maritima is a small North American sparrow species known as the seaside sparrow, typically found in coastal salt marsh habitats.
  • B. Brown thrasher
    The Brown thrasher is a medium-sized North American songbird known for its rich, varied vocalizations and striking rufous-brown plumage with heavily streaked underparts.
  • C. Carolina wren
    The Carolina wren is a small, energetic North American songbird known for its loud, musical calls and distinctive white eyebrow stripe.
  • D. Western meadowlark
    The Western meadowlark is a medium-sized North American songbird known for its bright yellow breast with a black "V" and its rich, flute-like song across grasslands and prairies.
  • E. Lark bunting
    The lark bunting is a medium-sized North American sparrow known for the male’s striking black-and-white breeding plumage and melodious song, commonly found in the grasslands of the central United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cassin’s Sparrow
Triple: [John Cassin, knownFor, Cassin’s Sparrow]
Generated description
Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cassin’s Sparrow
Target entity description: Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
  • A. Ammospiza maritima
    Ammospiza maritima is a small North American sparrow species known as the seaside sparrow, typically found in coastal salt marsh habitats.
  • B. Brown thrasher
    The Brown thrasher is a medium-sized North American songbird known for its rich, varied vocalizations and striking rufous-brown plumage with heavily streaked underparts.
  • C. Carolina wren
    The Carolina wren is a small, energetic North American songbird known for its loud, musical calls and distinctive white eyebrow stripe.
  • D. Western meadowlark
    The Western meadowlark is a medium-sized North American songbird known for its bright yellow breast with a black "V" and its rich, flute-like song across grasslands and prairies.
  • E. Lark bunting
    The lark bunting is a medium-sized North American sparrow known for the male’s striking black-and-white breeding plumage and melodious song, commonly found in the grasslands of the central United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a729d48190afd789cd8417f289 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb28643f48190b78b0222f8323344 completed March 8, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3254daf8c8190b2141682503c111e completed March 12, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b326f94db481908560b64f701dd433 completed March 12, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3276b55a0819094face2e56001921 completed March 12, 2026, 8:51 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:13 p.m.