Triple
T3363
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Time Person of the Year |
E63
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Charles Lindbergh
Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
|
E512
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Lindbergh | Statement: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Lindbergh Context triple: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
-
A.
Rockwell Cage
Rockwell Cage is an indoor athletic facility at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that serves as the primary venue for the MIT Engineers’ home sports events.
-
B.
Harold A. Wheeler
Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
-
C.
Lee de Forest
Lee de Forest was an American inventor and radio pioneer best known for creating the Audion vacuum tube, a key development in early electronics and wireless communication.
-
D.
Harold Hazen
Harold Hazen was an American electrical engineer and MIT professor known for his pioneering work in control systems and his role in developing early analog computing devices.
-
E.
Edwin H. Armstrong
Edwin H. Armstrong was a pioneering American electrical engineer and inventor best known for developing frequency modulation (FM) radio and several fundamental radio technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Lindbergh Triple: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
Generated description
Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Lindbergh Target entity description: Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
-
A.
Rockwell Cage
Rockwell Cage is an indoor athletic facility at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that serves as the primary venue for the MIT Engineers’ home sports events.
-
B.
Harold A. Wheeler
Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
-
C.
Lee de Forest
Lee de Forest was an American inventor and radio pioneer best known for creating the Audion vacuum tube, a key development in early electronics and wireless communication.
-
D.
Harold Hazen
Harold Hazen was an American electrical engineer and MIT professor known for his pioneering work in control systems and his role in developing early analog computing devices.
-
E.
Edwin H. Armstrong
Edwin H. Armstrong was a pioneering American electrical engineer and inventor best known for developing frequency modulation (FM) radio and several fundamental radio technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstRecipient Context triple: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
-
A.
notableRecipient
chosen
Indicates that an entity has received a notable award, honor, or recognition from another entity.
-
B.
founder
Indicates that an entity established, created, or started another entity such as an organization, institution, or company.
-
C.
firstInOfficeTo
Indicates that one entity was the earliest or first to hold a particular office or position in relation to another entity or context.
-
D.
givenName
Indicates the personal first name assigned to an individual.
-
E.
keyPerson
Indicates that a person plays a primary, central, or critically important role in relation to an organization, project, or entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a238d6b47881909e68288aed2fd858 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 12:37 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a23bcc8eb48190b897cc331563980a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 12:50 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a23d860c2881909010e0310acaf10f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a23ffe6b4081908f9d04b169a7bed8 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2406bedd081909e8704cef5ab08dd |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a23994309081909ff3e869deef2156 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 12:40 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 12:40 a.m.