Triple

T3363
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Time Person of the Year E63 entity
Predicate firstRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Charles Lindbergh
Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
E512 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Lindbergh | Statement: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Lindbergh
Context triple: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
  • A. Rockwell Cage
    Rockwell Cage is an indoor athletic facility at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that serves as the primary venue for the MIT Engineers’ home sports events.
  • B. Harold A. Wheeler
    Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
  • C. Lee de Forest
    Lee de Forest was an American inventor and radio pioneer best known for creating the Audion vacuum tube, a key development in early electronics and wireless communication.
  • D. Harold Hazen
    Harold Hazen was an American electrical engineer and MIT professor known for his pioneering work in control systems and his role in developing early analog computing devices.
  • E. Edwin H. Armstrong
    Edwin H. Armstrong was a pioneering American electrical engineer and inventor best known for developing frequency modulation (FM) radio and several fundamental radio technologies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Lindbergh
Triple: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
Generated description
Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Lindbergh
Target entity description: Charles Lindbergh was an American aviator famed for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927.
  • A. Rockwell Cage
    Rockwell Cage is an indoor athletic facility at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that serves as the primary venue for the MIT Engineers’ home sports events.
  • B. Harold A. Wheeler
    Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
  • C. Lee de Forest
    Lee de Forest was an American inventor and radio pioneer best known for creating the Audion vacuum tube, a key development in early electronics and wireless communication.
  • D. Harold Hazen
    Harold Hazen was an American electrical engineer and MIT professor known for his pioneering work in control systems and his role in developing early analog computing devices.
  • E. Edwin H. Armstrong
    Edwin H. Armstrong was a pioneering American electrical engineer and inventor best known for developing frequency modulation (FM) radio and several fundamental radio technologies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstRecipient
Context triple: [Time Person of the Year, firstRecipient, Charles Lindbergh]
  • A. notableRecipient chosen
    Indicates that an entity has received a notable award, honor, or recognition from another entity.
  • B. founder
    Indicates that an entity established, created, or started another entity such as an organization, institution, or company.
  • C. firstInOfficeTo
    Indicates that one entity was the earliest or first to hold a particular office or position in relation to another entity or context.
  • D. givenName
    Indicates the personal first name assigned to an individual.
  • E. keyPerson
    Indicates that a person plays a primary, central, or critically important role in relation to an organization, project, or entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a238d6b47881909e68288aed2fd858 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:37 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a23bcc8eb48190b897cc331563980a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:50 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a23d860c2881909010e0310acaf10f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a23ffe6b4081908f9d04b169a7bed8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2406bedd081909e8704cef5ab08dd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a23994309081909ff3e869deef2156 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:40 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 12:40 a.m.