Triple

T336151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Federalist No. 44 E6730 entity
Predicate hasWorkTitle P3254 FINISHED
Object Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
"Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States" is an essay by James Madison in The Federalist Papers that analyzes and defends the constitutional limits placed on state governments in the proposed U.S. Constitution.
E42701 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States | Statement: [The Federalist No. 44, hasWorkTitle, Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
Context triple: [The Federalist No. 44, hasWorkTitle, Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States]
  • A. A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America
    A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America is a three-volume political treatise by John Adams that analyzes historical republics to justify and defend the proposed American system of separated powers and mixed government.
  • B. Northwest Ordinance
    The Northwest Ordinance was a 1787 act of the U.S. Congress that established the process for governing and admitting new states from the Northwest Territory, setting important precedents for westward expansion and the prohibition of slavery in that region.
  • C. The Limits of Power
    The Limits of Power is a political analysis book by historian Andrew Bacevich that critiques U.S. militarism, foreign policy overreach, and the constraints on American global dominance.
  • D. The Man Versus the State
    The Man Versus the State is a political philosophy book by Herbert Spencer that critiques government intervention and defends individual liberty and limited state power.
  • E. Considerations on Representative Government
    Considerations on Representative Government is a political philosophy treatise by John Stuart Mill that analyzes and defends representative democracy as the most effective and just form of government.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
Triple: [The Federalist No. 44, hasWorkTitle, Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States]
Generated description
"Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States" is an essay by James Madison in The Federalist Papers that analyzes and defends the constitutional limits placed on state governments in the proposed U.S. Constitution.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
Target entity description: "Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States" is an essay by James Madison in The Federalist Papers that analyzes and defends the constitutional limits placed on state governments in the proposed U.S. Constitution.
  • A. A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America
    A Defence of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America is a three-volume political treatise by John Adams that analyzes historical republics to justify and defend the proposed American system of separated powers and mixed government.
  • B. Northwest Ordinance
    The Northwest Ordinance was a 1787 act of the U.S. Congress that established the process for governing and admitting new states from the Northwest Territory, setting important precedents for westward expansion and the prohibition of slavery in that region.
  • C. The Limits of Power
    The Limits of Power is a political analysis book by historian Andrew Bacevich that critiques U.S. militarism, foreign policy overreach, and the constraints on American global dominance.
  • D. The Man Versus the State
    The Man Versus the State is a political philosophy book by Herbert Spencer that critiques government intervention and defends individual liberty and limited state power.
  • E. Considerations on Representative Government
    Considerations on Representative Government is a political philosophy treatise by John Stuart Mill that analyzes and defends representative democracy as the most effective and just form of government.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasWorkTitle
Context triple: [The Federalist No. 44, hasWorkTitle, Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States]
  • A. containsTitle chosen
    Indicates that one entity includes or holds another entity’s title as part of its content or metadata.
  • B. hasKeyWork
    Indicates that an entity possesses or is associated with a primary or central work (such as a main publication, artwork, or project) that is especially representative or important.
  • C. hasRepresentativeTitle
    Indicates that an entity holds a formal title or designation that serves as its primary or most commonly used label or name.
  • D. hasWorkInCollection
    Indicates that a work or item is included as part of a particular collection.
  • E. hasTitleHolder
    Indicates that one entity is the current or designated holder of a specific title, position, or honor associated with another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e79434908190a9d5afe415153ad9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eac81c0c8190b3cb0d53b1cf62b5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d24903d881909ddd6726dce4d535 completed March 1, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d2d8aa64819095cdee306bec77ec completed March 1, 2026, 5:47 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d370d200819089eaf114357a8ca3 completed March 1, 2026, 5:49 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2e94f049881908f10bb6548a8bb2e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.