Triple
T3356983
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Makhuwa |
E70628
|
entity |
| Predicate | subfamily |
P4180
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Makhuwa languages
The Makhuwa languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in northern Mozambique and neighboring regions of southeastern Africa.
|
E353073
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Makhuwa languages | Statement: [Makhuwa, subfamily, Makhuwa languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makhuwa languages Context triple: [Makhuwa, subfamily, Makhuwa languages]
-
A.
Nguni languages
The Nguni languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages of southern Africa that include major tongues such as Zulu, Xhosa, Swati, and Ndebele.
-
B.
Tswa–Ronga languages
The Tswa–Ronga languages are a closely related group of Bantu languages spoken primarily in southern Africa, including varieties such as Tsonga and Ronga.
-
C.
Southern Bantu languages
Southern Bantu languages are a major branch of the Bantu language family spoken primarily in southern Africa, including well-known languages such as Zulu, Xhosa, and Shona.
-
D.
Khoe–Kwadi language family
The Khoe–Kwadi language family is a proposed grouping of southern African languages that links the Khoe languages with the extinct Kwadi language, suggesting a broader historical relationship among non-Bantu languages in the region.
-
E.
Khoisan languages
Khoisan languages are a group of indigenous African language families best known for their distinctive click consonants and their speakers’ long-standing presence in southern Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Makhuwa languages Triple: [Makhuwa, subfamily, Makhuwa languages]
Generated description
The Makhuwa languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in northern Mozambique and neighboring regions of southeastern Africa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makhuwa languages Target entity description: The Makhuwa languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in northern Mozambique and neighboring regions of southeastern Africa.
-
A.
Nguni languages
The Nguni languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages of southern Africa that include major tongues such as Zulu, Xhosa, Swati, and Ndebele.
-
B.
Tswa–Ronga languages
The Tswa–Ronga languages are a closely related group of Bantu languages spoken primarily in southern Africa, including varieties such as Tsonga and Ronga.
-
C.
Southern Bantu languages
Southern Bantu languages are a major branch of the Bantu language family spoken primarily in southern Africa, including well-known languages such as Zulu, Xhosa, and Shona.
-
D.
Khoe–Kwadi language family
The Khoe–Kwadi language family is a proposed grouping of southern African languages that links the Khoe languages with the extinct Kwadi language, suggesting a broader historical relationship among non-Bantu languages in the region.
-
E.
Khoisan languages
Khoisan languages are a group of indigenous African language families best known for their distinctive click consonants and their speakers’ long-standing presence in southern Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85a660c48190998489309a3b4869 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb244435c81908e35d2aa36ec4f46 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b3342fed748190814da1b968015d43 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b337ff20fc8190ab838866f14a36d4 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b338ce8fb48190a6983a72d4cc1b5d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:13 p.m.