Triple
T3353346
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York |
E70546
|
entity |
| Predicate | child |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York
Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York was an English nobleman, military commander, and prominent figure in the late 14th and early 15th centuries who was killed fighting for the Lancastrians at the Battle of Agincourt.
|
E366287
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York | Statement: [Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, child, Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York Context triple: [Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, child, Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York]
-
A.
Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York
Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman who founded the House of York, a key dynasty in the Wars of the Roses.
-
B.
Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York was a key 15th-century English noble and claimant to the throne whose dynastic struggle with the Lancastrians helped ignite the Wars of the Roses and paved the way for the Yorkist kings.
-
C.
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York was the younger son of King Edward IV of England and one of the two "Princes in the Tower" whose mysterious disappearance has long intrigued historians.
-
D.
George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Bedford
George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Bedford, was a short-lived English royal prince of the House of York, born posthumously to George, Duke of Clarence, and thus a nephew of King Edward IV and cousin to Edward V.
-
E.
Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster was a prominent 14th-century English nobleman and royal cousin who played a key role in the politics of Edward II and Edward III’s reigns, notably in the opposition to Edward II and the early governance of Edward III.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York Triple: [Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, child, Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York]
Generated description
Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York was an English nobleman, military commander, and prominent figure in the late 14th and early 15th centuries who was killed fighting for the Lancastrians at the Battle of Agincourt.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York Target entity description: Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York was an English nobleman, military commander, and prominent figure in the late 14th and early 15th centuries who was killed fighting for the Lancastrians at the Battle of Agincourt.
-
A.
Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York
Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman who founded the House of York, a key dynasty in the Wars of the Roses.
-
B.
Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York was a key 15th-century English noble and claimant to the throne whose dynastic struggle with the Lancastrians helped ignite the Wars of the Roses and paved the way for the Yorkist kings.
-
C.
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York was the younger son of King Edward IV of England and one of the two "Princes in the Tower" whose mysterious disappearance has long intrigued historians.
-
D.
George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Bedford
George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Bedford, was a short-lived English royal prince of the House of York, born posthumously to George, Duke of Clarence, and thus a nephew of King Edward IV and cousin to Edward V.
-
E.
Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster was a prominent 14th-century English nobleman and royal cousin who played a key role in the politics of Edward II and Edward III’s reigns, notably in the opposition to Edward II and the early governance of Edward III.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85a4ef7c8190a29e2bbd6fa454e4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb23ec53881908a04c7f784fe8c43 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b37e503d94819082657f11d51aebca |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b38232467c81909eb831bb0747cb77 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b385f078d48190a72e61c59aa27e43 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:35 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:13 p.m.