Triple
T3340835
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution |
E70254
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Income Tax Amendment
The Income Tax Amendment is the Sixteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which authorized Congress to levy a federal income tax without apportioning it among the states.
|
E349808
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Income Tax Amendment | Statement: [Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, alsoKnownAs, Income Tax Amendment]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Income Tax Amendment Context triple: [Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, alsoKnownAs, Income Tax Amendment]
-
A.
Income Tax Act
The Income Tax Act is the primary Canadian federal law that sets out the rules for calculating, reporting, and paying income tax for individuals and businesses.
-
B.
Tax Reform Act of 1986
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 was a landmark U.S. federal law that overhauled the tax code by lowering rates, broadening the tax base, and eliminating many deductions and shelters.
-
C.
Revenue Act of 1964
The Revenue Act of 1964 was a landmark U.S. federal tax-cut law championed by President Lyndon B. Johnson that significantly reduced individual and corporate income tax rates to stimulate economic growth.
-
D.
Revenue Act of 1934
The Revenue Act of 1934 was a New Deal-era U.S. federal tax law that increased income and corporate taxes to raise government revenue during the Great Depression.
-
E.
Revenue Act of 1928
The Revenue Act of 1928 was a U.S. federal tax law that significantly revised income tax provisions and became a key subject of judicial interpretation in landmark tax avoidance cases.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Income Tax Amendment Triple: [Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, alsoKnownAs, Income Tax Amendment]
Generated description
The Income Tax Amendment is the Sixteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which authorized Congress to levy a federal income tax without apportioning it among the states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Income Tax Amendment Target entity description: The Income Tax Amendment is the Sixteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which authorized Congress to levy a federal income tax without apportioning it among the states.
-
A.
Income Tax Act
The Income Tax Act is the primary Canadian federal law that sets out the rules for calculating, reporting, and paying income tax for individuals and businesses.
-
B.
Tax Reform Act of 1986
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 was a landmark U.S. federal law that overhauled the tax code by lowering rates, broadening the tax base, and eliminating many deductions and shelters.
-
C.
Revenue Act of 1964
The Revenue Act of 1964 was a landmark U.S. federal tax-cut law championed by President Lyndon B. Johnson that significantly reduced individual and corporate income tax rates to stimulate economic growth.
-
D.
Revenue Act of 1934
The Revenue Act of 1934 was a New Deal-era U.S. federal tax law that increased income and corporate taxes to raise government revenue during the Great Depression.
-
E.
Revenue Act of 1928
The Revenue Act of 1928 was a U.S. federal tax law that significantly revised income tax provisions and became a key subject of judicial interpretation in landmark tax avoidance cases.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85a405e48190b6e68de7cf9f319e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb1c0ae44819091c851569eaf4565 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b31a92555c81909a4769b6ecea5721 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 7:57 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b31c3aaba48190b203e344d71080f3 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b31da28a04819096e7ced5f123592a |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:10 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:12 p.m.