Triple

T3318455
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Conjectures and Refutations E69736 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Karl R. Popper E11919 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karl R. Popper | Statement: [Conjectures and Refutations, author, Karl R. Popper]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl R. Popper
Context triple: [Conjectures and Refutations, author, Karl R. Popper]
  • A. Karl Popper chosen
    Karl Popper was a 20th-century philosopher of science best known for his theory of falsifiability as the demarcation criterion between science and non-science.
  • B. Paul Feyerabend
    Paul Feyerabend was a 20th-century philosopher of science best known for his radical critique of scientific rationality and his advocacy of epistemological anarchism.
  • C. Imre Lakatos
    Imre Lakatos was a Hungarian-born philosopher of mathematics and science best known for his theory of research programmes, which sought to refine and extend Karl Popper’s falsificationism.
  • D. Thomas Kuhn
    Thomas Kuhn was an American physicist-turned-philosopher of science best known for his influential book "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions," which introduced the concepts of paradigms and paradigm shifts in scientific progress.
  • E. Rudolf Carnap
    Rudolf Carnap was a leading 20th-century philosopher and key figure in logical positivism, known for his work on the philosophy of science, logic, and the logical analysis of language.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a0bb048190a5458d2738012d61 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb1151f3c8190911af4edac701116 completed March 8, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b38badfa648190a1391627a5c6a478 completed March 13, 2026, 3:59 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.