Triple

T3315838
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Pavia E69678 entity
Predicate hasLibrary P35 FINISHED
Object University Library of Pavia
The University Library of Pavia is a historic academic library in Pavia, Italy, renowned for its extensive scholarly collections and role in supporting research and education at the University of Pavia.
E352874 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University Library of Pavia | Statement: [University of Pavia, hasLibrary, University Library of Pavia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University Library of Pavia
Context triple: [University of Pavia, hasLibrary, University Library of Pavia]
  • A. University of Pavia
    The University of Pavia is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science, medicine, and the humanities since the Middle Ages.
  • B. University of Ferrara
    The University of Ferrara is a historic Italian university, founded in the Middle Ages in the city of Ferrara, known for its contributions to humanist scholarship and the Renaissance.
  • C. University of Padua
    The University of Padua is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of scientific and humanistic scholarship.
  • D. University of Bologna
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • E. Archiginnasio of Bologna
    The Archiginnasio of Bologna is a historic Renaissance palace that once housed the main buildings of the University of Bologna and is renowned for its ornate anatomical theatre and extensive heraldic decorations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University Library of Pavia
Triple: [University of Pavia, hasLibrary, University Library of Pavia]
Generated description
The University Library of Pavia is a historic academic library in Pavia, Italy, renowned for its extensive scholarly collections and role in supporting research and education at the University of Pavia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University Library of Pavia
Target entity description: The University Library of Pavia is a historic academic library in Pavia, Italy, renowned for its extensive scholarly collections and role in supporting research and education at the University of Pavia.
  • A. University of Pavia
    The University of Pavia is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science, medicine, and the humanities since the Middle Ages.
  • B. University of Ferrara
    The University of Ferrara is a historic Italian university, founded in the Middle Ages in the city of Ferrara, known for its contributions to humanist scholarship and the Renaissance.
  • C. University of Padua
    The University of Padua is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of scientific and humanistic scholarship.
  • D. University of Bologna
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • E. Archiginnasio of Bologna
    The Archiginnasio of Bologna is a historic Renaissance palace that once housed the main buildings of the University of Bologna and is renowned for its ornate anatomical theatre and extensive heraldic decorations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a0bb048190a5458d2738012d61 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb110b28081909b366623e3b0783d completed March 8, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3342118a48190b6d53fbf1b6c2a7d completed March 12, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b33527f81881909ba0b0d2c3c28200 completed March 12, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b335aa01d881908a8bf225d360ab8a completed March 12, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.