Triple

T3312913
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sun Java System Access Manager E69614 entity
Predicate supportsProtocol P203 FINISHED
Object SAML
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is an XML-based open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between identity providers and service providers, commonly used for single sign-on (SSO) in web applications.
E345752 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SAML | Statement: [Sun Java System Access Manager, supportsProtocol, SAML]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SAML
Context triple: [Sun Java System Access Manager, supportsProtocol, SAML]
  • A. SSO
    SSO is the standard abbreviation for Ship Security Officer, the designated person responsible for a vessel’s security under international maritime regulations.
  • B. OpenID Connect
    OpenID Connect is an identity layer built on top of OAuth 2.0 that enables secure user authentication and single sign-on across applications.
  • C. Oracle Identity Federation
    Oracle Identity Federation is an enterprise software solution from Oracle that enables secure single sign-on and identity federation across organizational and cloud boundaries.
  • D. SASL
    SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) is a framework for adding modular authentication and optional data security services to connection-based network protocols.
  • E. Kerberos
    Kerberos is a small, irregularly shaped moon of Pluto discovered in 2011 as part of the Pluto system’s complex family of satellites.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SAML
Triple: [Sun Java System Access Manager, supportsProtocol, SAML]
Generated description
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is an XML-based open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between identity providers and service providers, commonly used for single sign-on (SSO) in web applications.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SAML
Target entity description: SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is an XML-based open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between identity providers and service providers, commonly used for single sign-on (SSO) in web applications.
  • A. SSO
    SSO is the standard abbreviation for Ship Security Officer, the designated person responsible for a vessel’s security under international maritime regulations.
  • B. OpenID Connect
    OpenID Connect is an identity layer built on top of OAuth 2.0 that enables secure user authentication and single sign-on across applications.
  • C. Oracle Identity Federation
    Oracle Identity Federation is an enterprise software solution from Oracle that enables secure single sign-on and identity federation across organizational and cloud boundaries.
  • D. SASL
    SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) is a framework for adding modular authentication and optional data security services to connection-based network protocols.
  • E. Kerberos
    Kerberos is a network authentication protocol that uses secret-key cryptography to securely verify the identity of users and services in distributed systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a0bb048190a5458d2738012d61 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb0eddf488190b7f05b3903b96d4b completed March 8, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2f3f3ece08190b488be792d57a653 completed March 12, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2fa431f4c819088c6e0afd4f2f774 completed March 12, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b2fe1d4f9c8190a8d4f1206c551671 completed March 12, 2026, 5:55 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.