Triple
T33121
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Commerce Clause |
E660
|
entity |
| Predicate | languageSource |
P409
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution |
E9681
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution | Statement: [Commerce Clause, languageSource, Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution Context triple: [Commerce Clause, languageSource, Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution]
-
A.
Necessary and Proper Clause
The Necessary and Proper Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the authority to enact laws needed to execute its enumerated powers, forming the basis for implied federal powers.
-
B.
Article II of the United States Constitution
Article II of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, defining the powers, duties, and election of the President and Vice President of the United States.
-
C.
Taxing and Spending Clause
The Taxing and Spending Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to levy taxes and allocate federal funds to promote the general welfare of the United States.
-
D.
Article I of the United States Constitution
chosen
Article I of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government, defining the structure, powers, and procedures of Congress.
-
E.
Supremacy Clause
The Supremacy Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that establishes federal law and the Constitution as the highest law of the land, overriding conflicting state laws.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: languageSource Context triple: [Commerce Clause, languageSource, Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution]
-
A.
languageOfRecords
Indicates the language in which the records are written or maintained.
-
B.
languageOfWorkOrName
Indicates the language in which a work is created or a name is expressed.
-
C.
source
chosen
Indicates that something originates from, is derived from, or is provided by a particular entity or location.
-
D.
hasLanguageOfOrigin
Indicates that one entity has its origin or source in the language specified by another entity.
-
E.
locale
Indicates that one entity is the place, setting, or geographic area in which another entity exists, occurs, or is situated.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2479dec388190967ba648663442c9 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2496ffc548190b545f998cbebd5b9 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:48 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2981b3b508190a4cb062e4ada7891 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:24 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a248717f5081909952a8c9ed1e1742 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 a.m.