Triple
T3311176
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Aretas IV of Nabatea |
E69574
|
entity |
| Predicate | culture |
P1114
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nabataean
The Nabataean culture was an ancient Arab civilization centered in the city of Petra, renowned for its rock-cut architecture, extensive trade networks, and distinctive Aramaic-derived script.
|
E40303
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nabataean | Statement: [Aretas IV of Nabatea, culture, Nabataean]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nabataean Context triple: [Aretas IV of Nabatea, culture, Nabataean]
-
A.
Nabataean kingdom
The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Jordanes
Jordanes was a 6th-century Roman bureaucrat and historian best known for his work "Getica," a key source on the history of the Goths and other barbarian peoples.
-
C.
Nabataean inscriptions
Nabataean inscriptions are ancient written records produced by the Nabataean civilization, primarily in their distinctive Aramaic-derived script used across regions such as Petra and the wider Near East.
-
D.
Osroene
Osroene was an ancient kingdom and later Roman province in Upper Mesopotamia, centered on the city of Edessa and known for its early Christian heritage.
-
E.
Nabataean alphabet
The Nabataean alphabet is an ancient Northwest Semitic script used by the Nabataean kingdom, which evolved from the Phoenician writing system and later gave rise to the early Arabic script.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nabataean Triple: [Aretas IV of Nabatea, culture, Nabataean]
Generated description
The Nabataean culture was an ancient Arab civilization centered in the city of Petra, renowned for its rock-cut architecture, extensive trade networks, and distinctive Aramaic-derived script.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nabataean Target entity description: The Nabataean culture was an ancient Arab civilization centered in the city of Petra, renowned for its rock-cut architecture, extensive trade networks, and distinctive Aramaic-derived script.
-
A.
Nabataean kingdom
chosen
The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Jordanes
Jordanes was a 6th-century Roman bureaucrat and historian best known for his work "Getica," a key source on the history of the Goths and other barbarian peoples.
-
C.
Nabataean inscriptions
Nabataean inscriptions are ancient written records produced by the Nabataean civilization, primarily in their distinctive Aramaic-derived script used across regions such as Petra and the wider Near East.
-
D.
Osroene
Osroene was an ancient kingdom and later Roman province in Upper Mesopotamia, centered on the city of Edessa and known for its early Christian heritage.
-
E.
Nabataean alphabet
The Nabataean alphabet is an ancient Northwest Semitic script used by the Nabataean kingdom, which evolved from the Phoenician writing system and later gave rise to the early Arabic script.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad859f218081909458d2cebbf57565 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb0ec80508190baa78435b983b7b5 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b31a73c1c8819082e522221a8b2a54 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 7:56 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b31c34cc388190a5fab8e9b2a1aa92 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b31da025048190b7d1611df82a542c |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:10 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.